CoronaSurveys: Using Surveys with Indirect Reporting to Estimate the
Incidence and Evolution of Epidemics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.12783v2
- Date: Fri, 26 Jun 2020 12:18:50 GMT
- Title: CoronaSurveys: Using Surveys with Indirect Reporting to Estimate the
Incidence and Evolution of Epidemics
- Authors: Oluwasegun Ojo, Augusto Garc\'ia-Agundez, Benjamin Girault, Harold
Hern\'andez, Elisa Cabana, Amanda Garc\'ia-Garc\'ia, Payman Arabshahi, Carlos
Baquero, Paolo Casari, Ednaldo Jos\'e Ferreira, Davide Frey, Chryssis
Georgiou, Mathieu Goessens, Anna Ishchenko, Ernesto Jim\'enez, Oleksiy
Kebkal, Rosa Lillo, Raquel Menezes, Nicolas Nicolaou, Antonio Ortega, Paul
Patras, Julian C Roberts, Efstathios Stavrakis, Yuichi Tanaka, Antonio
Fern\'andez Anta
- Abstract summary: We propose a technique based on (anonymous) surveys in which participants report on the health status of their contacts.
This indirect reporting technique, known in the literature as network scale-up method, preserves the privacy of the participants and their contacts.
Results obtained by CoronaSurveys show the power and flexibility of the approach, suggesting that it could be an inexpensive and powerful tool for LMICs.
- Score: 29.03294669532478
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The world is suffering from a pandemic called COVID-19, caused by the
SARS-CoV-2 virus. National governments have problems evaluating the reach of
the epidemic, due to having limited resources and tests at their disposal. This
problem is especially acute in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). Hence,
any simple, cheap and flexible means of evaluating the incidence and evolution
of the epidemic in a given country with a reasonable level of accuracy is
useful. In this paper, we propose a technique based on (anonymous) surveys in
which participants report on the health status of their contacts. This indirect
reporting technique, known in the literature as network scale-up method,
preserves the privacy of the participants and their contacts, and collects
information from a larger fraction of the population (as compared to individual
surveys). This technique has been deployed in the CoronaSurveys project, which
has been collecting reports for the COVID-19 pandemic for more than two months.
Results obtained by CoronaSurveys show the power and flexibility of the
approach, suggesting that it could be an inexpensive and powerful tool for
LMICs.
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