Should artificial agents ask for help in human-robot collaborative
problem-solving?
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.00882v1
- Date: Mon, 25 May 2020 09:15:30 GMT
- Title: Should artificial agents ask for help in human-robot collaborative
problem-solving?
- Authors: Adrien Bennetot, Vicky Charisi, Natalia D\'iaz-Rodr\'iguez
- Abstract summary: We propose to start from hypotheses derived from an empirical study in a human-robot interaction.
We check whether receiving help from an expert when solving a simple close-ended task allows to accelerate or not the learning of this task.
Our experiences have allowed us to conclude that, whether requested or not, a Q-learning algorithm benefits in the same way from expert help as children do.
- Score: 0.7251305766151019
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Transferring as fast as possible the functioning of our brain to artificial
intelligence is an ambitious goal that would help advance the state of the art
in AI and robotics. It is in this perspective that we propose to start from
hypotheses derived from an empirical study in a human-robot interaction and to
verify if they are validated in the same way for children as for a basic
reinforcement learning algorithm. Thus, we check whether receiving help from an
expert when solving a simple close-ended task (the Towers of Hano\"i) allows to
accelerate or not the learning of this task, depending on whether the
intervention is canonical or requested by the player. Our experiences have
allowed us to conclude that, whether requested or not, a Q-learning algorithm
benefits in the same way from expert help as children do.
Related papers
- Let people fail! Exploring the influence of explainable virtual and robotic agents in learning-by-doing tasks [45.23431596135002]
This study compares the effects of classic vs. partner-aware explanations on human behavior and performance during a learning-by-doing task.
Results indicated that partner-aware explanations influenced participants differently based on the type of artificial agents involved.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-15T13:22:04Z) - Learning to Assist Humans without Inferring Rewards [65.28156318196397]
We build upon prior work that studies assistance through the lens of empowerment.
An assistive agent aims to maximize the influence of the human's actions.
We prove that these representations estimate a similar notion of empowerment to that studied by prior work.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-04T21:31:04Z) - Incremental procedural and sensorimotor learning in cognitive humanoid
robots [52.77024349608834]
This work presents a cognitive agent that can learn procedures incrementally.
We show the cognitive functions required in each substage and how adding new functions helps address tasks previously unsolved by the agent.
Results show that this approach is capable of solving complex tasks incrementally.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-30T22:51:31Z) - Decision Making for Human-in-the-loop Robotic Agents via
Uncertainty-Aware Reinforcement Learning [13.184897303302971]
In a Human-in-the-Loop paradigm, a robotic agent is able to act mostly autonomously in solving a task, but can request help from an external expert when needed.
We present a Reinforcement Learning based approach to this problem, where a semi-autonomous agent asks for external assistance when it has low confidence in the eventual success of the task.
We show that our method makes effective use of a limited budget of expert calls at run-time, despite having no access to the expert at training time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-12T17:22:54Z) - BO-Muse: A human expert and AI teaming framework for accelerated
experimental design [58.61002520273518]
Our algorithm lets the human expert take the lead in the experimental process.
We show that our algorithm converges sub-linearly, at a rate faster than the AI or human alone.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-03T02:56:05Z) - When to Ask for Help: Proactive Interventions in Autonomous
Reinforcement Learning [57.53138994155612]
A long-term goal of reinforcement learning is to design agents that can autonomously interact and learn in the world.
A critical challenge is the presence of irreversible states which require external assistance to recover from, such as when a robot arm has pushed an object off of a table.
We propose an algorithm that efficiently learns to detect and avoid states that are irreversible, and proactively asks for help in case the agent does enter them.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-19T17:57:24Z) - Human Decision Makings on Curriculum Reinforcement Learning with
Difficulty Adjustment [52.07473934146584]
We guide the curriculum reinforcement learning results towards a preferred performance level that is neither too hard nor too easy via learning from the human decision process.
Our system is highly parallelizable, making it possible for a human to train large-scale reinforcement learning applications.
It shows reinforcement learning performance can successfully adjust in sync with the human desired difficulty level.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-04T23:53:51Z) - Best-Response Bayesian Reinforcement Learning with Bayes-adaptive POMDPs
for Centaurs [22.52332536886295]
We present a novel formulation of the interaction between the human and the AI as a sequential game.
We show that in this case the AI's problem of helping bounded-rational humans make better decisions reduces to a Bayes-adaptive POMDP.
We discuss ways in which the machine can learn to improve upon its own limitations as well with the help of the human.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-03T21:00:51Z) - Auditing Robot Learning for Safety and Compliance during Deployment [4.742825811314168]
We study how best to audit robot learning algorithms for checking their compatibility with humans.
We believe that this is a challenging problem that will require efforts from the entire robot learning community.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-12T02:40:11Z) - Hierarchical Affordance Discovery using Intrinsic Motivation [69.9674326582747]
We propose an algorithm using intrinsic motivation to guide the learning of affordances for a mobile robot.
This algorithm is capable to autonomously discover, learn and adapt interrelated affordances without pre-programmed actions.
Once learned, these affordances may be used by the algorithm to plan sequences of actions in order to perform tasks of various difficulties.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-23T07:18:21Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.