Advance Warning Methodologies for COVID-19 using Chest X-Ray Images
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.05332v6
- Date: Thu, 18 Mar 2021 11:39:17 GMT
- Title: Advance Warning Methodologies for COVID-19 using Chest X-Ray Images
- Authors: Mete Ahishali, Aysen Degerli, Mehmet Yamac, Serkan Kiranyaz, Muhammad
E. H. Chowdhury, Khalid Hameed, Tahir Hamid, Rashid Mazhar, Moncef Gabbouj
- Abstract summary: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly become a global health concern after its first known detection in December 2019.
Recent textitstate-of-the-art Machine Learning techniques for the early detection of COVID-19 from chest X-ray images are considered.
- Score: 20.315204402203783
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly become a global health
concern after its first known detection in December 2019. As a result, accurate
and reliable advance warning system for the early diagnosis of COVID-19 has now
become a priority. The detection of COVID-19 in early stages is not a
straightforward task from chest X-ray images according to expert medical
doctors because the traces of the infection are visible only when the disease
has progressed to a moderate or severe stage. In this study, our first aim is
to evaluate the ability of recent \textit{state-of-the-art} Machine Learning
techniques for the early detection of COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. Both
compact classifiers and deep learning approaches are considered in this study.
Furthermore, we propose a recent compact classifier, Convolutional Support
Estimator Network (CSEN) approach for this purpose since it is well-suited for
a scarce-data classification task. Finally, this study introduces a new
benchmark dataset called Early-QaTa-COV19, which consists of 1065 early-stage
COVID-19 pneumonia samples (very limited or no infection signs) labelled by the
medical doctors and 12 544 samples for control (normal) class. A detailed set
of experiments shows that the CSEN achieves the top (over 97%) sensitivity with
over 95.5% specificity. Moreover, DenseNet-121 network produces the leading
performance among other deep networks with 95% sensitivity and 99.74%
specificity.
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