Sample-efficient Cross-Entropy Method for Real-time Planning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.06389v1
- Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2020 14:25:59 GMT
- Title: Sample-efficient Cross-Entropy Method for Real-time Planning
- Abstract summary: We propose an improved version of the Cross-Entropy Method (CEM) algorithm for fast planning, with novel additions including temporally-correlated actions and memory, requiring 2.7-22x less samples and yielding a performance increase of 1.2-10x in high-dimensional control problems.
- Score: 25.056882970766768
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Trajectory optimizers for model-based reinforcement learning, such as the
Cross-Entropy Method (CEM), can yield compelling results even in
high-dimensional control tasks and sparse-reward environments. However, their
sampling inefficiency prevents them from being used for real-time planning and
control. We propose an improved version of the CEM algorithm for fast planning,
with novel additions including temporally-correlated actions and memory,
requiring 2.7-22x less samples and yielding a performance increase of 1.2-10x
in high-dimensional control problems.
Related papers
- EfficientTDMPC: Improved MPC Objectives for Sample-Efficient Continuous Control [8.999819762577351]
We introduce EfficientTDMPC, a sample-efficient model-based reinforcement learning method for continuous control built on the TD-MPC family of algorithms.<n>We find that EfficientTDMPC achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) in terms of sample efficiency on HumanoidBench-Hard and DMC hard, while matching SOTA on DMC easy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-15T23:08:02Z) - Sampling-Based Control via Entropy-Regularized Optimal Transport [18.278741443124655]
OT-MPC is a sampling-based algorithm that overcomes limitations through an entropy-regularized optimal transport formulation.<n>We derive closed-form, gradient-free updates via the Sinkhorn algorithm, enabling real-time performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-04T02:07:15Z) - DA-PTQ: Drift-Aware Post-Training Quantization for Efficient Vision-Language-Action Models [61.26694413585136]
Drift-Aware Post-Training Quantization (DA-PTQ) formulates quantization as a drift-aware optimization problem over sequential decision processes.<n>DA-PTQ significantly reduces kinematic drift and achieves comparable performance to full-precision models under low-bit settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-13T14:51:43Z) - Adaptive Linear Path Model-Based Diffusion [52.84663832658799]
We introduce Linear Path Model-Based Diffusion (LP-MBD), which replaces the variance-preserving schedule with a flow-matching linear probability path.<n>We also propose Adaptive LP-MBD (ALP-MBD), which leverages reinforcement learning to adjust diffusion steps and noise levels according to task complexity and environmental conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-02T21:33:03Z) - Closing the Train-Test Gap in World Models for Gradient-Based Planning [64.36544881136405]
We propose improved methods for training world models that enable efficient gradient-based planning.<n>At test time, our approach outperforms or matches the classical gradient-free cross-entropy method.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-10T18:59:45Z) - TCPO: Thought-Centric Preference Optimization for Effective Embodied Decision-making [75.29820290660065]
This paper proposes Thought-Centric Preference Optimization ( TCPO) for effective embodied decision-making.<n>It emphasizes the alignment of the model's intermediate reasoning process, mitigating the problem of model degradation.<n>Experiments in the ALFWorld environment demonstrate an average success rate of 26.67%, achieving a 6% improvement over RL4VLM.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-10T11:16:21Z) - Consistency Trajectory Planning: High-Quality and Efficient Trajectory Optimization for Offline Model-Based Reinforcement Learning [16.126373530332245]
This paper introduces Consistency Trajectory Planning (CTP), a novel offline model-based reinforcement learning method.<n>CTP supports fast, single-step trajectory generation without significant degradation in policy quality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-13T08:31:11Z) - Leveraging Stochastic Depth Training for Adaptive Inference [1.996143466020199]
We propose a simpler yet effective alternative for adaptive inference with a zero-overhead, single-model, and time-predictable inference.<n>Compared to original ResNets, our method shows improvements of up to 2X in power efficiency at accuracy drops as low as 0.71%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-23T08:36:56Z) - PMPO: Probabilistic Metric Prompt Optimization for Small and Large Language Models [0.15146068448101743]
We introduce PMPO, a framework that refines prompts using token-level cross-entropy loss as a direct, lightweight evaluation signal.<n>Unlike prior methods, it requires no output sampling or human evaluation during optimization, relying only on forward passes and log-likelihoods.<n>Experiments show that PMPO consistently outperforms prior methods across model sizes and tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-22T06:59:10Z) - Ultra-Resolution Adaptation with Ease [62.56434979517156]
We propose a set of key guidelines for ultra-resolution adaptation termed emphURAE.
We show that tuning minor components of the weight matrices outperforms widely-used low-rank adapters when synthetic data are unavailable.
Experiments validate that URAE achieves comparable 2K-generation performance to state-of-the-art closed-source models like FLUX1.1 [Pro] Ultra with only 3K samples and 2K iterations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-20T16:44:43Z) - A-SDM: Accelerating Stable Diffusion through Model Assembly and Feature Inheritance Strategies [51.7643024367548]
Stable Diffusion Model is a prevalent and effective model for text-to-image (T2I) and image-to-image (I2I) generation.
This study focuses on reducing redundant computation in SDM and optimizing the model through both tuning and tuning-free methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-31T21:47:05Z) - Variational Delayed Policy Optimization [25.668512485348952]
In environments with delayed observation, state augmentation by including actions within the delay window is adopted to retrieve Markovian property to enable reinforcement learning (RL)
State-of-the-art (SOTA) RL techniques with Temporal-Difference (TD) learning frameworks often suffer from learning inefficiency, due to the significant expansion of the augmented state space with the delay.
This work introduces a novel framework called Variational Delayed Policy Optimization (VDPO), which reformulates delayed RL as a variational inference problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-23T06:57:04Z) - LD-Pruner: Efficient Pruning of Latent Diffusion Models using Task-Agnostic Insights [2.8461446020965435]
We introduce LD-Pruner, a novel performance-preserving structured pruning method for compressing Latent Diffusion Models.
We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach on three different tasks: text-to-image (T2I) generation, Unconditional Image Generation (UIG) and Unconditional Audio Generation (UAG)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-18T06:35:37Z) - Locally Optimal Descent for Dynamic Stepsize Scheduling [45.6809308002043]
We introduce a novel dynamic learning scheduling scheme grounded in theory with the goal of simplifying the manual and time-consuming tuning of schedules in phases.
Our approach is based on estimating a locally-optimal practice tuning-rate in the direction of a smooth gradient.
Our findings indicate that our method needs minimal tuning when compared to existing approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-23T09:57:35Z) - An Accelerated Doubly Stochastic Gradient Method with Faster Explicit
Model Identification [97.28167655721766]
We propose a novel doubly accelerated gradient descent (ADSGD) method for sparsity regularized loss minimization problems.
We first prove that ADSGD can achieve a linear convergence rate and lower overall computational complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-11T22:27:22Z) - Approximating Constraint Manifolds Using Generative Models for
Sampling-Based Constrained Motion Planning [8.924344714683814]
This paper presents a learning-based sampling strategy for constrained motion planning problems.
We use Conditional Variversaational Autoencoder (CVAE) and Conditional Generative Adrial Net (CGAN) to generate constraint-satisfying sample configurations.
We evaluate the efficiency of these two generative models in terms of their sampling accuracy and coverage of sampling distribution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-14T07:08:30Z) - Online Convolutional Re-parameterization [51.97831675242173]
We present online convolutional re- parameterization (OREPA), a two-stage pipeline, aiming to reduce the huge training overhead by squeezing the complex training-time block into a single convolution.
Compared with the state-of-the-art re-param models, OREPA is able to save the training-time memory cost by about 70% and accelerate the training speed by around 2x.
We also conduct experiments on object detection and semantic segmentation and show consistent improvements on the downstream tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-02T09:50:19Z) - Temporal Difference Learning for Model Predictive Control [29.217382374051347]
Data-driven model predictive control has two key advantages over model-free methods.
TD-MPC achieves superior sample efficiency and performance over prior work on both state and image-based continuous control tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-09T18:58:28Z) - DEALIO: Data-Efficient Adversarial Learning for Imitation from
Observation [57.358212277226315]
In imitation learning from observation IfO, a learning agent seeks to imitate a demonstrating agent using only observations of the demonstrated behavior without access to the control signals generated by the demonstrator.
Recent methods based on adversarial imitation learning have led to state-of-the-art performance on IfO problems, but they typically suffer from high sample complexity due to a reliance on data-inefficient, model-free reinforcement learning algorithms.
This issue makes them impractical to deploy in real-world settings, where gathering samples can incur high costs in terms of time, energy, and risk.
We propose a more data-efficient IfO algorithm
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-31T23:46:32Z) - Combining Deep Learning and Optimization for Security-Constrained
Optimal Power Flow [94.24763814458686]
Security-constrained optimal power flow (SCOPF) is fundamental in power systems.
Modeling of APR within the SCOPF problem results in complex large-scale mixed-integer programs.
This paper proposes a novel approach that combines deep learning and robust optimization techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-14T12:38:21Z) - Extrapolation for Large-batch Training in Deep Learning [72.61259487233214]
We show that a host of variations can be covered in a unified framework that we propose.
We prove the convergence of this novel scheme and rigorously evaluate its empirical performance on ResNet, LSTM, and Transformer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-10T08:22:41Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.