Multi-Instance Multi-Label Learning Networks for Aspect-Category
Sentiment Analysis
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02656v1
- Date: Tue, 6 Oct 2020 12:07:54 GMT
- Title: Multi-Instance Multi-Label Learning Networks for Aspect-Category
Sentiment Analysis
- Authors: Yuncong Li, Cunxiang Yin, Sheng-hua Zhong and Xu Pan
- Abstract summary: We propose a Multi-Instance Multi-Label Learning Network for Aspect-Category sentiment analysis (AC-MIMLLN)
AC-MIMLLN treats sentences as bags, words as instances, and the words indicating an aspect category as the key instances of the aspect category.
Experimental results on three public datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of AC-MIMLLN.
- Score: 8.378067521821045
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Aspect-category sentiment analysis (ACSA) aims to predict sentiment
polarities of sentences with respect to given aspect categories. To detect the
sentiment toward a particular aspect category in a sentence, most previous
methods first generate an aspect category-specific sentence representation for
the aspect category, then predict the sentiment polarity based on the
representation. These methods ignore the fact that the sentiment of an aspect
category mentioned in a sentence is an aggregation of the sentiments of the
words indicating the aspect category in the sentence, which leads to suboptimal
performance. In this paper, we propose a Multi-Instance Multi-Label Learning
Network for Aspect-Category sentiment analysis (AC-MIMLLN), which treats
sentences as bags, words as instances, and the words indicating an aspect
category as the key instances of the aspect category. Given a sentence and the
aspect categories mentioned in the sentence, AC-MIMLLN first predicts the
sentiments of the instances, then finds the key instances for the aspect
categories, finally obtains the sentiments of the sentence toward the aspect
categories by aggregating the key instance sentiments. Experimental results on
three public datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of AC-MIMLLN.
Related papers
- Label-Guided Prompt for Multi-label Few-shot Aspect Category Detection [12.094529796168384]
The representation of sentences and categories is a key issue in this task.
We propose a label-guided prompt method to represent sentences and categories.
Our method outperforms current state-of-the-art methods with a 3.86% - 4.75% improvement in the Macro-F1 score.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-30T09:11:17Z) - Category-Extensible Out-of-Distribution Detection via Hierarchical Context Descriptions [35.20091752343433]
This work introduces two hierarchical contexts, namely perceptual context and spurious context, to carefully describe the precise category boundary.
The two contexts hierarchically construct the precise description for a certain category, which is first roughly classifying a sample to the predicted category.
The precise descriptions for those categories within the vision-language framework present a novel application: CATegory-EXtensible OOD detection (CATEX)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T12:53:38Z) - Vocabulary-free Image Classification and Semantic Segmentation [71.78089106671581]
We introduce the Vocabulary-free Image Classification (VIC) task, which aims to assign a class from an un-constrained language-induced semantic space to an input image without needing a known vocabulary.
VIC is challenging due to the vastness of the semantic space, which contains millions of concepts, including fine-grained categories.
We propose Category Search from External Databases (CaSED), a training-free method that leverages a pre-trained vision-language model and an external database.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-16T19:27:21Z) - Enhanced Coherence-Aware Network with Hierarchical Disentanglement for Aspect-Category Sentiment Analysis [12.024076910894417]
We propose an enhanced coherence-aware network with hierarchical disentanglement (ECAN) for ACSA tasks.
Our ECAN effectively decouples multiple categories and sentiments entangled in the coherence representations and achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-15T11:32:44Z) - AttrSeg: Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation via Attribute
Decomposition-Aggregation [33.25304533086283]
Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation is a challenging task that requires segmenting novel object categories at inference time.
Recent studies have explored vision-language pre-training to handle this task, but suffer from unrealistic assumptions in practical scenarios.
This work proposes a novel attribute decomposition-aggregation framework, AttrSeg, inspired by human cognition in understanding new concepts.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-31T19:34:09Z) - Cluster-to-adapt: Few Shot Domain Adaptation for Semantic Segmentation
across Disjoint Labels [80.05697343811893]
Cluster-to-Adapt (C2A) is a computationally efficient clustering-based approach for domain adaptation across segmentation datasets.
We show that such a clustering objective enforced in a transformed feature space serves to automatically select categories across source and target domains.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-04T17:57:52Z) - Category Contrast for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Visual Tasks [92.9990560760593]
We propose a novel Category Contrast technique (CaCo) that introduces semantic priors on top of instance discrimination for visual UDA tasks.
CaCo is complementary to existing UDA methods and generalizable to other learning setups such as semi-supervised learning, unsupervised model adaptation, etc.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-05T12:51:35Z) - Few-shot Image Classification with Multi-Facet Prototypes [48.583388368897126]
We organize visual features into facets, which intuitively group features of the same kind.
It is possible to predict facet importance from a pre-trained embedding of the category names.
In particular, we propose an adaptive similarity measure, relying on predicted facet importance weights for a given set of categories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-01T12:43:03Z) - Weakly-Supervised Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis via Joint
Aspect-Sentiment Topic Embedding [71.2260967797055]
We propose a weakly-supervised approach for aspect-based sentiment analysis.
We learn sentiment, aspect> joint topic embeddings in the word embedding space.
We then use neural models to generalize the word-level discriminative information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-13T21:33:24Z) - Sentence Constituent-Aware Aspect-Category Sentiment Analysis with Graph
Attention Networks [9.287196185066565]
Aspect category sentiment analysis aims to predict the sentiment polarities of the aspect categories discussed in sentences.
We propose a Sentence Constituent-Aware Network (SCAN) for aspect-category sentiment analysis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-04T01:23:17Z) - Commonality-Parsing Network across Shape and Appearance for Partially
Supervised Instance Segmentation [71.59275788106622]
We propose to learn the underlying class-agnostic commonalities that can be generalized from mask-annotated categories to novel categories.
Our model significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on both partially supervised setting and few-shot setting for instance segmentation on COCO dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-24T07:23:44Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.