Finite-size corrections in critical symmetry-resolved entanglement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.10515v3
- Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2021 17:21:08 GMT
- Title: Finite-size corrections in critical symmetry-resolved entanglement
- Authors: Benoit Estienne, Yacine Ikhlef, Alexi Morin-Duchesne
- Abstract summary: We show that the nature of the symmetry group plays a crucial role in symmetry-resolved entanglement entropies.
In the case of a discrete symmetry group, the corrections decay algebraically with system size, with exponents related to the operators' scaling dimensions.
In contrast, in the case of a U(1) symmetry group, the corrections only decay logarithmically with system size, with model-dependent prefactors.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In the presence of a conserved quantity, symmetry-resolved entanglement
entropies are a refinement of the usual notion of entanglement entropy of a
subsystem. For critical 1d quantum systems, it was recently shown in various
contexts that these quantities generally obey entropy equipartition in the
scaling limit, i.e. they become independent of the symmetry sector.
In this paper, we examine the finite-size corrections to the entropy
equipartition phenomenon, and show that the nature of the symmetry group plays
a crucial role. In the case of a discrete symmetry group, the corrections decay
algebraically with system size, with exponents related to the operators'
scaling dimensions. In contrast, in the case of a U(1) symmetry group, the
corrections only decay logarithmically with system size, with model-dependent
prefactors. We show that the determination of these prefactors boils down to
the computation of twisted overlaps.
Related papers
- Non-abelian symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy [1.433758865948252]
We introduce a framework for symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy with a non-abelian symmetry group.
We derive exact formulas for the average and the variance of the typical entanglement entropy for an ensemble of random pure states with fixed non-abelian charges.
We show that, compared to the abelian case, new phenomena arise from the interplay of locality and non-abelian symmetry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-01T16:06:48Z) - Entanglement asymmetry and quantum Mpemba effect in two-dimensional free-fermion systems [0.0]
The quantum Mpemba effect is the counter-intuitive non-equilibrium phenomenon wherein the dynamic restoration of a broken symmetry occurs more rapidly when the initial state exhibits a higher degree of symmetry breaking.
Here we focus on a two-dimensional free-fermion lattice employing the entanglement asymmetry as a measure of symmetry breaking.
We find that the quantum Mpemba effect is strongly affected by the size of the system in the transverse dimension, with the potential to either enhance or spoil the phenomenon depending on the initial states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-07T13:38:40Z) - Entanglement asymmetry in CFT and its relation to non-topological
defects [0.0]
The entanglement asymmetry is an information based observable that quantifies the degree of symmetry breaking in a region of an extended quantum system.
We investigate this measure in the ground state of one dimensional critical systems described by a CFT.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-05T19:01:09Z) - Entanglement phase transition due to reciprocity breaking without
measurement or post-selection [59.63862802533879]
EPT occurs for a system undergoing purely unitary evolution.
We analytically derive the entanglement entropy out of and at the critical point for the $l=1$ and $l/N ll 1$ case.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-28T14:28:59Z) - Full counting statistics as probe of measurement-induced transitions in
the quantum Ising chain [62.997667081978825]
We show that local projective measurements induce a modification of the out-of-equilibrium probability distribution function of the local magnetization.
In particular we describe how the probability distribution of the former shows different behaviour in the area-law and volume-law regimes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T12:34:37Z) - Entanglement resolution of free Dirac fermions on a torus [68.8204255655161]
We first evaluate the SRE for massless Dirac fermions in a system at finite temperature and size.
The charge-dependent entropies turn out to be equally distributed among all the symmetry sectors at leading order.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-14T14:54:35Z) - Symmetry protected entanglement in random mixed states [0.0]
We study the effect of symmetry on tripartite entanglement properties of typical states in symmetric sectors of Hilbert space.
In particular, we consider Abelian symmetries and derive an explicit expression for the logarithmic entanglement negativity of systems with $mathbbZ_N$ and $U(1)$ symmetry groups.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-30T19:00:07Z) - Exact quench dynamics of symmetry resolved entanglement in a free
fermion chain [0.0]
We study the time evolution of the symmetry resolved entanglement in free fermion systems.
Both entanglement entropies and mutual information show effective equipartition in the scaling limit of large time and subsystem size.
We argue that the behaviour of the charged entropies can be quantitatively understood in the framework of the quasiparticle picture for the spreading of entanglement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-24T15:50:27Z) - Entanglement Entropy of Non-Hermitian Free Fermions [59.54862183456067]
We study the entanglement properties of non-Hermitian free fermionic models with translation symmetry.
Our results show that the entanglement entropy has a logarithmic correction to the area law in both one-dimensional and two-dimensional systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-20T14:46:09Z) - Determination of the critical exponents in dissipative phase
transitions: Coherent anomaly approach [51.819912248960804]
We propose a generalization of the coherent anomaly method to extract the critical exponents of a phase transition occurring in the steady-state of an open quantum many-body system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-12T13:16:18Z) - Quantum Relativity of Subsystems [58.720142291102135]
We show that different reference frame perspectives induce different sets of subsystem observable algebras, which leads to a gauge-invariant, frame-dependent notion of subsystems and entanglement.
Such a QRF perspective does not inherit the distinction between subsystems in terms of the corresponding tensor factorizability of the kinematical Hilbert space and observable algebra.
Since the condition for this to occur is contingent on the choice of QRF, the notion of subsystem locality is frame-dependent.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-01T19:00:01Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.