Crop and weed classification based on AutoML
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.14708v2
- Date: Mon, 28 Mar 2022 07:59:27 GMT
- Title: Crop and weed classification based on AutoML
- Authors: Xuetao Jiang, Binbin Yong, Soheila Garshasbi, Jun Shen, Meiyu Jiang
and Qingguo Zhou
- Abstract summary: CNN models already play an important role in classification of crop and weed with high accuracy, more than 95% as reported in literature.
In this paper, we applied autonomous machine learning with a new objective function for crop and weed classification, achieving higher accuracy and lower crop killing rate.
- Score: 2.1300809288243188
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: CNN models already play an important role in classification of crop and weed
with high accuracy, more than 95% as reported in literature. However, to
manually choose and fine-tune the deep learning models becomes laborious and
indispensable in most traditional practices and research. Moreover, the classic
objective functions are not thoroughly compatible with agricultural farming
tasks as the corresponding models suffer from misclassifying crop to weed,
often more likely than in other deep learning application domains. In this
paper, we applied autonomous machine learning with a new objective function for
crop and weed classification, achieving higher accuracy and lower crop killing
rate (rate of identifying a crop as a weed). The experimental results show that
our method outperforms state-of-the-art applications, for example, ResNet and
VGG19.
Related papers
- Cannabis Seed Variant Detection using Faster R-CNN [0.0]
This paper presents a study on cannabis seed variant detection by employing a state-of-the-art object detection model Faster R-CNN.
We implement the model on a locally sourced cannabis seed dataset in Thailand, comprising 17 distinct classes.
We evaluate six Faster R-CNN models by comparing performance on various metrics and achieving a mAP score of 94.08% and an F1 score of 95.66%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-15T22:49:47Z) - Enhancing crop classification accuracy by synthetic SAR-Optical data
generation using deep learning [0.0]
In agricultural regions, the dominant crops typically consist of one or two specific types, while other crops are scarce.
When collecting training samples to create a map of agricultural products, there is an abundance of samples from the dominant crops, forming the majority classes.
Our findings demonstrate that the proposed method generates synthetic data with higher quality that can significantly increase the number of samples for minority classes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-03T11:07:50Z) - A Saliency-based Clustering Framework for Identifying Aberrant
Predictions [49.1574468325115]
We introduce the concept of aberrant predictions, emphasizing that the nature of classification errors is as critical as their frequency.
We propose a novel, efficient training methodology aimed at both reducing the misclassification rate and discerning aberrant predictions.
We apply this methodology to the less-explored domain of veterinary radiology, where the stakes are high but have not been as extensively studied compared to human medicine.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-11T01:53:59Z) - Generative models-based data labeling for deep networks regression:
application to seed maturity estimation from UAV multispectral images [3.6868861317674524]
Monitoring seed maturity is an increasing challenge in agriculture due to climate change and more restrictive practices.
Traditional methods are based on limited sampling in the field and analysis in laboratory.
We propose a method for estimating parsley seed maturity using multispectral UAV imagery, with a new approach for automatic data labeling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-09T09:06:51Z) - End-to-end deep learning for directly estimating grape yield from
ground-based imagery [53.086864957064876]
This study demonstrates the application of proximal imaging combined with deep learning for yield estimation in vineyards.
Three model architectures were tested: object detection, CNN regression, and transformer models.
The study showed the applicability of proximal imaging and deep learning for prediction of grapevine yield on a large scale.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-04T01:34:46Z) - Facilitated machine learning for image-based fruit quality assessment in
developing countries [68.8204255655161]
Automated image classification is a common task for supervised machine learning in food science.
We propose an alternative method based on pre-trained vision transformers (ViTs)
It can be easily implemented with limited resources on a standard device.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-10T19:52:20Z) - Performance Evaluation of Deep Transfer Learning on Multiclass
Identification of Common Weed Species in Cotton Production Systems [3.427330019009861]
This paper makes a first comprehensive evaluation of deep transfer learning (DTL) for identifying weeds specific to cotton production systems in southern United States.
A new dataset for weed identification was created, consisting of 5187 color images of 15 weed classes collected under natural lighting conditions and at varied weed growth stages.
DTL achieved high classification accuracy of F1 scores exceeding 95%, requiring reasonably short training time (less than 2.5 hours) across models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-11T01:51:48Z) - Potato Crop Stress Identification in Aerial Images using Deep
Learning-based Object Detection [60.83360138070649]
The paper presents an approach for analyzing aerial images of a potato crop using deep neural networks.
The main objective is to demonstrate automated spatial recognition of a healthy versus stressed crop at a plant level.
Experimental validation demonstrated the ability for distinguishing healthy and stressed plants in field images, achieving an average Dice coefficient of 0.74.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-14T21:57:40Z) - ALT-MAS: A Data-Efficient Framework for Active Testing of Machine
Learning Algorithms [58.684954492439424]
We propose a novel framework to efficiently test a machine learning model using only a small amount of labeled test data.
The idea is to estimate the metrics of interest for a model-under-test using Bayesian neural network (BNN)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-11T12:14:04Z) - A Survey of Deep Learning Techniques for Weed Detection from Images [4.96981595868944]
We review existing deep learning-based weed detection and classification techniques.
We find that most studies applied supervised learning techniques, they achieved high classification accuracy.
Past experiments have already achieved high accuracy when a large amount of labelled data is available.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-02T02:02:24Z) - Two-View Fine-grained Classification of Plant Species [66.75915278733197]
We propose a novel method based on a two-view leaf image representation and a hierarchical classification strategy for fine-grained recognition of plant species.
A deep metric based on Siamese convolutional neural networks is used to reduce the dependence on a large number of training samples and make the method scalable to new plant species.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-18T21:57:47Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.