Metrics also Disagree in the Low Scoring Range: Revisiting Summarization Evaluation Metrics

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.04096v1
• Date: Sun, 8 Nov 2020 22:26:06 GMT
• Title: Metrics also Disagree in the Low Scoring Range: Revisiting Summarization Evaluation Metrics
• Authors: Manik Bhandari, Pranav Gour, Atabak Ashfaq, Pengfei Liu
• Abstract summary: One exemplar work concludes that automatic metrics strongly disagree when ranking high-scoring summaries. We find that their observations stem from the fact that metrics disagree in ranking summaries from any narrow scoring range. Apart from the width of the scoring range of summaries, we analyze three other properties that impact inter-metric agreement.
• Score: 20.105119107290488
• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: In text summarization, evaluating the efficacy of automatic metrics without human judgments has become recently popular. One exemplar work concludes that automatic metrics strongly disagree when ranking high-scoring summaries. In this paper, we revisit their experiments and find that their observations stem from the fact that metrics disagree in ranking summaries from any narrow scoring range. We hypothesize that this may be because summaries are similar to each other in a narrow scoring range and are thus, difficult to rank. Apart from the width of the scoring range of summaries, we analyze three other properties that impact inter-metric agreement - Ease of Summarization, Abstractiveness, and Coverage. To encourage reproducible research, we make all our analysis code and data publicly available.

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