CCML: A Novel Collaborative Learning Model for Classification of Remote
Sensing Images with Noisy Multi-Labels
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.10715v2
- Date: Sun, 27 Dec 2020 10:15:06 GMT
- Title: CCML: A Novel Collaborative Learning Model for Classification of Remote
Sensing Images with Noisy Multi-Labels
- Authors: Ahmet Kerem Aksoy, Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh, Tristan Kreuziger, Begum Demir
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel Consensual Collaborative Multi-Label Learning (CCML) method to alleviate the adverse effects of multi-label noise during the training phase of the CNN model.
CCML identifies, ranks, and corrects noisy multi-labels in RS images based on four main modules.
- Score: 0.9995347522610671
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The development of accurate methods for multi-label classification (MLC) of
remote sensing (RS) images is one of the most important research topics in RS.
Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) based methods have triggered
substantial performance gains in RS MLC problems, requiring a large number of
reliable training images annotated by multiple land-cover class labels.
Collecting such data is time-consuming and costly. To address this problem, the
publicly available thematic products, which can include noisy labels, can be
used for annotating RS images with zero-labeling cost. However, multi-label
noise (which can be associated with wrong as well as missing label annotations)
can distort the learning process of the MLC algorithm, resulting in inaccurate
predictions. The detection and correction of label noise are challenging tasks,
especially in a multi-label scenario, where each image can be associated with
more than one label. To address this problem, we propose a novel Consensual
Collaborative Multi-Label Learning (CCML) method to alleviate the adverse
effects of multi-label noise during the training phase of the CNN model. CCML
identifies, ranks, and corrects noisy multi-labels in RS images based on four
main modules: 1) group lasso module; 2) discrepancy module; 3) flipping module;
and 4) swap module. The task of the group lasso module is to detect the
potentially noisy labels assigned to the multi-labeled training images, and the
discrepancy module ensures that the two collaborative networks learn diverse
features, while obtaining the same predictions. The flipping module is designed
to correct the identified noisy multi-labels, while the swap module task is
devoted to exchanging the ranking information between two networks. Our code is
publicly available online: http://www.noisy-labels-in-rs.org
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