On an innovative architecture for digital immunity passports and
vaccination certificates
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2103.04142v4
- Date: Wed, 12 May 2021 09:15:11 GMT
- Title: On an innovative architecture for digital immunity passports and
vaccination certificates
- Authors: John C. Polley, Ilias Politis (Member, IEEE), Christos Xenakis
(Member, IEEE), Adarbad Master, and Micha{\l} K\k{e}pkowski
- Abstract summary: This paper proposes an architecture that provides a digital, decentralized, portable, immutable, and non-refutable health status cryptographic proof.
It can be used to evaluate the risk of allowing individuals to return to work, travel, and public life activities.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: With the COVID-19 pandemic entering a second phase and vaccination strategies
being applied by countries and governments worldwide, there is an increasing
expectation by people to return to normal life. There is currently a debate
about immunity passports, privacy, and the enablement of individuals to safely
enter everyday social life, workplace, and travel. Such digital immunity
passports and vaccination certificates should meet people's expectations for
privacy while enabling them to present to 3rd party verifiers tamper-evident
credentials. This paper provides a comprehensive answer to the technological,
ethical and security challenges, by proposing an architecture that provides to
individuals, employers, and government agencies, a digital, decentralized,
portable, immutable, and non-refutable health status cryptographic proof. It
can be used to evaluate the risk of allowing individuals to return to work,
travel, and public life activities.
Related papers
- SecureVAX: A Blockchain-Enabled Secure Vaccine Passport System [2.3310773398750495]
A vaccine passport serves as documentary proof, providing passport holders with greater freedom while roaming around during pandemics.
Key challenges faced by the digital vaccine passport system include passport forgery, unauthorized data access, and inaccurate information input by vaccination centers.
Our solution integrates off-chain and on-chain cryptographic computations, facilitating secure communication among various entities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-18T18:45:43Z) - Privacy-preserving Optics for Enhancing Protection in Face De-identification [60.110274007388135]
We propose a hardware-level face de-identification method to solve this vulnerability.
We also propose an anonymization framework that generates a new face using the privacy-preserving image, face heatmap, and a reference face image from a public dataset as input.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-31T19:28:04Z) - Vaccine Credential Technology Principles [0.0]
Digital vaccine certificates could potentially be part of a safe return to work, travel, and daily life.
We outline potential implementation and ethical concerns that may arise from tech-enabled vaccine credentialing programs.
We suggest a set of principles that, if adopted, may implicated these concerns, forestall preventable harms, and point the way forward.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-28T00:18:10Z) - Biometrics: Trust, but Verify [49.9641823975828]
Biometric recognition has exploded into a plethora of different applications around the globe.
There are a number of outstanding problems and concerns pertaining to the various sub-modules of biometric recognition systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-14T03:07:25Z) - A Critique of Immunity Passports and W3C Decentralized Identifiers [7.6146285961466]
There has been a push for immunity passports' and even technical proposals.
These schemes are envisaged to be used for sharing COVID-19 test and vaccination results in general.
Our analysis shows that this group of technical identity standards are based on under-specified and often non-standardized documents.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-30T22:10:43Z) - Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing [50.27258414960402]
DP3T provides a technological foundation to help slow the spread of SARS-CoV-2.
System aims to minimise privacy and security risks for individuals and communities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-25T12:32:02Z) - DHP Framework: Digital Health Passports Using Blockchain -- Use case on
international tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic [0.0]
Digital Contact Tracing is not suitable for proactively preventing the spread of a disease.
We discuss the concept of a Health Passport as a means of verifying that individuals are disease risk-free.
We present the DHP Framework that uses a private blockchain and Proof of Authority for issuing Digital Health Passports.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-18T17:50:41Z) - COVI White Paper [67.04578448931741]
Contact tracing is an essential tool to change the course of the Covid-19 pandemic.
We present an overview of the rationale, design, ethical considerations and privacy strategy of COVI,' a Covid-19 public peer-to-peer contact tracing and risk awareness mobile application developed in Canada.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-18T07:40:49Z) - Digital Ariadne: Citizen Empowerment for Epidemic Control [55.41644538483948]
The COVID-19 crisis represents the most dangerous threat to public health since the H1N1 pandemic of 1918.
Technology-assisted location and contact tracing, if broadly adopted, may help limit the spread of infectious diseases.
We present a tool, called 'diAry' or 'digital Ariadne', based on voluntary location and Bluetooth tracking on personal devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-16T15:53:42Z) - Give more data, awareness and control to individual citizens, and they
will help COVID-19 containment [74.10257867142049]
Contact-tracing apps are being proposed for large scale adoption by many countries.
A centralized approach raises concerns about citizens' privacy and needlessly strong digital surveillance.
We advocate a decentralized approach, where both contact and location data are collected exclusively in individual citizens' "personal data stores"
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-10T20:30:37Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.