AdaptSum: Towards Low-Resource Domain Adaptation for Abstractive Summarization

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2103.11332v1
• Date: Sun, 21 Mar 2021 08:12:19 GMT
• Title: AdaptSum: Towards Low-Resource Domain Adaptation for Abstractive Summarization
• Authors: Tiezheng Yu, Zihan Liu, Pascale Fung
• Abstract summary: We present a study of domain adaptation for the abstractive summarization task across six diverse target domains in a low-resource setting. Experiments show that the effectiveness of pre-training is correlated with the similarity between the pre-training data and the target domain task.
• Score: 43.024669990477214
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: State-of-the-art abstractive summarization models generally rely on extensive labeled data, which lowers their generalization ability on domains where such data are not available. In this paper, we present a study of domain adaptation for the abstractive summarization task across six diverse target domains in a low-resource setting. Specifically, we investigate the second phase of pre-training on large-scale generative models under three different settings: 1) source domain pre-training; 2) domain-adaptive pre-training; and 3) task-adaptive pre-training. Experiments show that the effectiveness of pre-training is correlated with the similarity between the pre-training data and the target domain task. Moreover, we find that continuing pre-training could lead to the pre-trained model's catastrophic forgetting, and a learning method with less forgetting can alleviate this issue. Furthermore, results illustrate that a huge gap still exists between the low-resource and high-resource settings, which highlights the need for more advanced domain adaptation methods for the abstractive summarization task.

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