Audio feature ranking for sound-based COVID-19 patient detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.07128v1
- Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2021 21:06:20 GMT
- Title: Audio feature ranking for sound-based COVID-19 patient detection
- Authors: Julia A. Meister and Khuong An Nguyen and Zhiyuan Luo
- Abstract summary: COVID-19 has emerged as a low-cost, non-invasive, and accessible audio classification method.
No application has been approved for official use due to the stringent reliability and accuracy requirements of the critical healthcare setting.
We performed an investigation and ranking of 15 audio features, including less well-known ones.
The results were verified on two independent COVID-19 sound datasets.
- Score: 1.7188280334580195
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Audio classification using breath and cough samples has recently emerged as a
low-cost, non-invasive, and accessible COVID-19 screening method. However, no
application has been approved for official use at the time of writing due to
the stringent reliability and accuracy requirements of the critical healthcare
setting. To support the development of the Machine Learning classification
models, we performed an extensive comparative investigation and ranking of 15
audio features, including less well-known ones. The results were verified on
two independent COVID-19 sound datasets. By using the identified top-performing
features, we have increased the COVID-19 classification accuracy by up to 17%
on the Cambridge dataset, and up to 10% on the Coswara dataset, compared to the
original baseline accuracy without our feature ranking.
Related papers
- Wav2vec-based Detection and Severity Level Classification of Dysarthria
from Speech [15.150153248025543]
The pre-trained wav2vec 2.0 model is studied as a feature extractor to build detection and severity level classification systems.
Experiments were carried out with the popularly used UA-speech database.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-25T13:00:33Z) - Developing a multi-variate prediction model for the detection of
COVID-19 from Crowd-sourced Respiratory Voice Data [0.0]
The novelty of this work is in the development of a deep learning model for the identification of COVID-19 patients from voice recordings.
We used the Cambridge University dataset consisting of 893 audio samples, crowd-sourced from 4352 participants that used a COVID-19 Sounds app.
Based on the voice data, we developed deep learning classification models to detect positive COVID-19 cases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-08T11:46:37Z) - Deep Feature Learning for Medical Acoustics [78.56998585396421]
The purpose of this paper is to compare different learnables in medical acoustics tasks.
A framework has been implemented to classify human respiratory sounds and heartbeats in two categories, i.e. healthy or affected by pathologies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-05T10:39:37Z) - Low-complexity deep learning frameworks for acoustic scene
classification [64.22762153453175]
We present low-complexity deep learning frameworks for acoustic scene classification (ASC)
The proposed frameworks can be separated into four main steps: Front-end spectrogram extraction, online data augmentation, back-end classification, and late fusion of predicted probabilities.
Our experiments conducted on DCASE 2022 Task 1 Development dataset have fullfiled the requirement of low-complexity and achieved the best classification accuracy of 60.1%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-13T11:41:39Z) - On the pragmatism of using binary classifiers over data intensive neural
network classifiers for detection of COVID-19 from voice [34.553128768223615]
We show that detecting COVID-19 from voice does not require custom-made non-standard features or complicated neural network classifiers.
We demonstrate this from a human-curated dataset collected and calibrated in clinical settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-11T00:19:14Z) - Project Achoo: A Practical Model and Application for COVID-19 Detection
from Recordings of Breath, Voice, and Cough [55.45063681652457]
We propose a machine learning method to quickly triage COVID-19 using recordings made on consumer devices.
The approach combines signal processing methods with fine-tuned deep learning networks and provides methods for signal denoising, cough detection and classification.
We have also developed and deployed a mobile application that uses symptoms checker together with voice, breath and cough signals to detect COVID-19 infection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-12T08:07:56Z) - Uncertainty-Aware COVID-19 Detection from Imbalanced Sound Data [15.833328435820622]
We propose an ensemble framework where multiple deep learning models for sound-based COVID-19 detection are developed.
It is shown that false predictions often yield higher uncertainty.
This study paves the way for a more robust sound-based COVID-19 automated screening system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-05T16:54:03Z) - Virufy: A Multi-Branch Deep Learning Network for Automated Detection of
COVID-19 [1.9899603776429056]
Researchers have successfully presented models for detecting COVID-19 infection status using audio samples recorded in clinical settings.
We propose a multi-branch deep learning network that is trained and tested on crowdsourced data where most of the data has not been manually processed and cleaned.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-02T15:31:09Z) - End-2-End COVID-19 Detection from Breath & Cough Audio [68.41471917650571]
We demonstrate the first attempt to diagnose COVID-19 using end-to-end deep learning from a crowd-sourced dataset of audio samples.
We introduce a novel modelling strategy using a custom deep neural network to diagnose COVID-19 from a joint breath and cough representation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-07T01:13:00Z) - Detecting COVID-19 from Breathing and Coughing Sounds using Deep Neural
Networks [68.8204255655161]
We adapt an ensemble of Convolutional Neural Networks to classify if a speaker is infected with COVID-19 or not.
Ultimately, it achieves an Unweighted Average Recall (UAR) of 74.9%, or an Area Under ROC Curve (AUC) of 80.7% by ensembling neural networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-29T01:14:17Z) - Classification supporting COVID-19 diagnostics based on patient survey
data [82.41449972618423]
logistic regression and XGBoost classifiers, that allow for effective screening of patients for COVID-19 were generated.
The obtained classification models provided the basis for the DECODE service (decode.polsl.pl), which can serve as support in screening patients with COVID-19 disease.
This data set consists of more than 3,000 examples is based on questionnaires collected at a hospital in Poland.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-24T17:44:01Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.