Entanglement and U(D)-spin squeezing in symmetric multi-quDit systems
and applications to quantum phase transitions in Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick D-level
atom models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.10581v1
- Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2021 15:19:43 GMT
- Title: Entanglement and U(D)-spin squeezing in symmetric multi-quDit systems
and applications to quantum phase transitions in Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick D-level
atom models
- Authors: Manuel Calixto, Alberto Mayorgas and Julio Guerrero
- Abstract summary: Collective spin operators for symmetric multi-quDit systems generate a U$(D)$ symmetry.
We explore generalizations to arbitrary $D$ of SU(2)-spin coherent states and their adaptation to parity.
We evaluate level and particle entanglement for symmetric multi-quDit states with linear and von Neumann entropies.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Collective spin operators for symmetric multi-quDit (namely, identical
$D$-level atom) systems generate a U$(D)$ symmetry. We explore generalizations
to arbitrary $D$ of SU(2)-spin coherent states and their adaptation to parity
(multicomponent Schr\"odinger cats), together with multi-mode extensions of
NOON states. We write level, one- and two-quDit reduced density matrices of
symmetric $N$-quDit states, expressed in the last two cases in terms of
collective U$(D)$-spin operator expectation values. Then we evaluate level and
particle entanglement for symmetric multi-quDit states with linear and von
Neumann entropies of the corresponding reduced density matrices. In particular,
we analyze the numerical and variational ground state of Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick
models of $3$-level identical atoms. We also propose an extension of the
concept of SU(2) spin squeezing to SU$(D)$ and relate it to pairwise $D$-level
atom entanglement. Squeezing parameters and entanglement entropies are good
markers that characterize the different quantum phases, and their corresponding
critical points, that take place in these interacting $D$-level atom models.
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