Heterogeneous Global Graph Neural Networks for Personalized
Session-based Recommendation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03813v1
- Date: Thu, 8 Jul 2021 12:38:26 GMT
- Title: Heterogeneous Global Graph Neural Networks for Personalized
Session-based Recommendation
- Authors: Yitong Pang, Lingfei Wu, Qi Shen, Yiming Zhang, Zhihua Wei, Fangli Xu,
Ethan Chang, Bo Long
- Abstract summary: Predicting the next interaction of a short-term interaction session is a challenging task in session-based recommendation.
We propose a novel Heterogeneous Global Graph Neural Networks (HG-GNN) to exploit the item transitions over all sessions.
Based on the HGNN, we propose the Current Preference and the Historical Preference to capture different levels of user preference from the current and historical sessions.
- Score: 32.03389044375335
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Predicting the next interaction of a short-term interaction session is a
challenging task in session-based recommendation. Almost all existing works
rely on item transition patterns, and neglect the impact of user historical
sessions while modeling user preference, which often leads to non-personalized
recommendation. Additionally, existing personalized session-based recommenders
capture user preference only based on the sessions of the current user, but
ignore the useful item-transition patterns from other user's historical
sessions. To address these issues, we propose a novel Heterogeneous Global
Graph Neural Networks (HG-GNN) to exploit the item transitions over all
sessions in a subtle manner for better inferring user preference from the
current and historical sessions. To effectively exploit the item transitions
over all sessions from users, we propose a novel heterogeneous global graph
that contains item transitions of sessions, user-item interactions and global
co-occurrence items. Moreover, to capture user preference from sessions
comprehensively, we propose to learn two levels of user representations from
the global graph via two graph augmented preference encoders. Specifically, we
design a novel heterogeneous graph neural network (HGNN) on the heterogeneous
global graph to learn the long-term user preference and item representations
with rich semantics. Based on the HGNN, we propose the Current Preference
Encoder and the Historical Preference Encoder to capture the different levels
of user preference from the current and historical sessions, respectively. To
achieve personalized recommendation, we integrate the representations of the
user current preference and historical interests to generate the final user
preference representation. Extensive experimental results on three real-world
datasets show that our model outperforms other state-of-the-art methods.
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