Peer Selection with Noisy Assessments
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.10121v1
- Date: Wed, 21 Jul 2021 14:47:11 GMT
- Title: Peer Selection with Noisy Assessments
- Authors: Omer Lev, Nicholas Mattei, Paolo Turrini, Stanislav Zhydkov
- Abstract summary: We extend PeerNomination, the most accurate peer reviewing algorithm to date, into WeightedPeerNomination.
We show analytically that a weighting scheme can improve the overall accuracy of the selection significantly.
- Score: 43.307040330622186
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In the peer selection problem a group of agents must select a subset of
themselves as winners for, e.g., peer-reviewed grants or prizes. Here, we take
a Condorcet view of this aggregation problem, i.e., that there is a
ground-truth ordering over the agents and we wish to select the best set of
agents, subject to the noisy assessments of the peers. Given this model, some
agents may be unreliable, while others might be self-interested, attempting to
influence the outcome in their favour. In this paper we extend PeerNomination,
the most accurate peer reviewing algorithm to date, into
WeightedPeerNomination, which is able to handle noisy and inaccurate agents. To
do this, we explicitly formulate assessors' reliability weights in a way that
does not violate strategyproofness, and use this information to reweight their
scores. We show analytically that a weighting scheme can improve the overall
accuracy of the selection significantly. Finally, we implement several
instances of reweighting methods and show empirically that our methods are
robust in the face of noisy assessments.
Related papers
- Multi-Armed Bandits with Abstention [62.749500564313834]
We introduce a novel extension of the canonical multi-armed bandit problem that incorporates an additional strategic element: abstention.
In this enhanced framework, the agent is not only tasked with selecting an arm at each time step, but also has the option to abstain from accepting the instantaneous reward before observing it.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-23T06:27:12Z) - Eliciting Kemeny Rankings [6.971011179091351]
We find approximation bounds for Kemeny rankings dependant on confidence intervals over estimated winning probabilities of arms.
We formulate several adaptive sampling methods that use look-aheads to estimate how much confidence intervals might be tightened.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-18T19:14:42Z) - Causal Strategic Learning with Competitive Selection [10.237954203296187]
We study the problem of agent selection in causal strategic learning under multiple decision makers.
We show that the optimal selection rule is a trade-off between selecting the best agents and providing incentives to maximise the agents' improvement.
We provide a cooperative protocol which all decision makers must collectively adopt to recover the true causal parameters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-30T18:43:11Z) - Pure Exploration under Mediators' Feedback [63.56002444692792]
Multi-armed bandits are a sequential-decision-making framework, where, at each interaction step, the learner selects an arm and observes a reward.
We consider the scenario in which the learner has access to a set of mediators, each of which selects the arms on the agent's behalf according to a and possibly unknown policy.
We propose a sequential decision-making strategy for discovering the best arm under the assumption that the mediators' policies are known to the learner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-29T18:18:21Z) - Byzantine-Robust Online and Offline Distributed Reinforcement Learning [60.970950468309056]
We consider a distributed reinforcement learning setting where multiple agents explore the environment and communicate their experiences through a central server.
$alpha$-fraction of agents are adversarial and can report arbitrary fake information.
We seek to identify a near-optimal policy for the underlying Markov decision process in the presence of these adversarial agents.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-01T00:44:53Z) - Holistic Approach to Measure Sample-level Adversarial Vulnerability and
its Utility in Building Trustworthy Systems [17.707594255626216]
Adversarial attack perturbs an image with an imperceptible noise, leading to incorrect model prediction.
We propose a holistic approach for quantifying adversarial vulnerability of a sample by combining different perspectives.
We demonstrate that by reliably estimating adversarial vulnerability at the sample level, it is possible to develop a trustworthy system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-05T12:36:17Z) - Trustworthy Preference Completion in Social Choice [36.91054060923998]
It is impractical to ask agents to provide linear orders over all alternatives, for these partial rankings it is necessary to conduct preference completion.
A trust-based anchor-kNN algorithm is proposed to find $k$-nearest trustworthy neighbors of the agent with trust-oriented Kendall-Tau distances.
A certain common voting rule for the first $k$ trustworthy neighboring agents based on certainty and conflict can be taken to conduct the trustworthy preference completion.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-14T03:03:13Z) - Optimal Off-Policy Evaluation from Multiple Logging Policies [77.62012545592233]
We study off-policy evaluation from multiple logging policies, each generating a dataset of fixed size, i.e., stratified sampling.
We find the OPE estimator for multiple loggers with minimum variance for any instance, i.e., the efficient one.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-21T13:43:48Z) - Mitigating Manipulation in Peer Review via Randomized Reviewer
Assignments [96.114824979298]
Three important challenges in conference peer review are maliciously attempting to get assigned to certain papers and "torpedo reviewing"
We present a framework that brings all these challenges under a common umbrella and present a (randomized) algorithm for reviewer assignment.
Our algorithms can limit the chance that any malicious reviewer gets assigned to their desired paper to 50% while producing assignments with over 90% of the total optimal similarity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-29T23:55:53Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.