An Exploration of Factors Influencing the Adoption of ICT Enabled
Entrepreneurship Applications in Namibian Rural Communities
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.09789v4
- Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2022 07:19:43 GMT
- Title: An Exploration of Factors Influencing the Adoption of ICT Enabled
Entrepreneurship Applications in Namibian Rural Communities
- Authors: Elizabeth Ujarura Kamutuezu, Heike Winschiers-Theophilus and Anicia
Peters
- Abstract summary: This study investigated the factors affecting the adoption of ICT enabled services by rural entrepreneurs.
It was found that the five main factors affecting the adoption of digital services by rural entrepreneurs are a lack of awareness of digital services, electricity, skills to navigate smart devices, high cost of both devices and mobile internet and cybercrime.
We recommend a tailor-made training program for rural entrepreneurs which includes raising awareness of digital services and associated benefits.
- Score: 2.7112466003950897
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Digital services have the potential to improve rural entrepreneurs' access to
wider markets and increase their competitiveness among other benefits.
Moreover, during the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic in which movement and physical
contacts have been limited, businesses relied much on digital services.
However, many Namibian rural entrepreneurs have not been able to use digital
services to maintain their livelihood. Therefore, this study investigated the
factors affecting the adoption of ICT enabled services by rural entrepreneurs.
The study applied a cross-sectional survey of 77 respondents comprising 14
rural entrepreneurs and 63 rural community members from four sites. It was
found that the five main factors affecting the adoption of digital services by
rural entrepreneurs are a lack of awareness of digital services, electricity,
skills to navigate smart devices, high cost of both devices and mobile internet
and cybercrime. We recommend a tailor-made training program for rural
entrepreneurs which includes raising awareness of digital services and
associated benefits, capacity building on digital skills and best practice for
cybersecurity. In addition, we propose that the Namibian Government should
enhance digital inclusion through a policy initiative to reduce the cost to
make both data and smart devices affordable for the poor and rural communities.
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