A practical compact source of heralded single photons for simple
detection LIDAR
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.02055v1
- Date: Sun, 5 Sep 2021 12:18:59 GMT
- Title: A practical compact source of heralded single photons for simple
detection LIDAR
- Authors: Mateusz P. Mrozowski, John Jeffers, Jonathan D. Pritchard
- Abstract summary: Quantum technologies such as quantum sensing, quantum cryptography and quantum computation all utilize properties of non-classical light.
A common route for obtaining heralded single photons is spontaneous four-wave mixing in optical fibers.
Here we propose a cost-efficient, compact and mobile alternative.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Optical quantum technologies such as quantum sensing, quantum cryptography
and quantum computation all utilize properties of non-classical light, such as
precise photon-number and entangled photon-pair states, to surpass technologies
based on the classical light. A common route for obtaining heralded single
photons is spontaneous four-wave mixing in optical fibers, allowing for a
well-defined spatial mode, for high efficiency integration into optical fiber
networks. These fibers are typically pumped using large, commercial, pulsed
lasers requiring high-power (~10 W) pump lasers and are limited to ~MHz
repetition rate. Here we propose a cost-efficient, compact and mobile
alternative. Photon pairs at 660 nm and 960 nm will be created using four-wave
mixing in commercial birefringent optical fiber, pumped using transform limited
picosecond pulses with GHz repetition rates derived from a 785 nm CW laser
diode using cavity-enhanced optical frequency comb generation. The pulses are
predicted to have average power of 275 mW, a peak power of >40 W, and predicted
photon yield of >2000 pairs detected per second. This design will be later
utilized to implement a quantum illumination scheme based on a coincidence
count between idler and signal photons - instead of joint measurement between
signal and idler. This will allow for quantum advantage over classic LIDAR
without the requirement for maintaining an interferometric stability in free
space.
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