Multi-Vector Models with Textual Guidance for Fine-Grained Scientific
Document Similarity
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2111.08366v1
- Date: Tue, 16 Nov 2021 11:12:30 GMT
- Title: Multi-Vector Models with Textual Guidance for Fine-Grained Scientific
Document Similarity
- Authors: Sheshera Mysore, Arman Cohan, Tom Hope
- Abstract summary: We present a new scientific document similarity model based on matching fine-grained aspects.
Our model is trained using co-citation contexts that describe related paper aspects as a novel form of textual supervision.
- Score: 11.157086694203201
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: We present Aspire, a new scientific document similarity model based on
matching fine-grained aspects. Our model is trained using co-citation contexts
that describe related paper aspects as a novel form of textual supervision. We
use multi-vector document representations, recently explored in settings with
short query texts but under-explored in the challenging document-document
setting. We present a fast method that involves matching only single sentence
pairs, and a method that makes sparse multiple matches with optimal transport.
Our model improves performance on document similarity tasks across four
datasets. Moreover, our fast single-match method achieves competitive results,
opening up the possibility of applying fine-grained document similarity models
to large-scale scientific corpora.
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