Towards Efficient Data-Centric Robust Machine Learning with Noise-based Augmentation

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.03810v1
• Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2022 02:05:40 GMT
• Title: Towards Efficient Data-Centric Robust Machine Learning with Noise-based Augmentation
• Authors: Xiaogeng Liu, Haoyu Wang, Yechao Zhang, Fangzhou Wu, Shengshan Hu
• Abstract summary: The data-centric machine learning aims to find effective ways to build appropriate datasets which can improve the performance of AI models. We introduce a noised-based data augmentation method which is composed of Gaussian Noise, Salt-and-Pepper noise, and the PGD adversarial perturbations. The proposed method is built on lightweight algorithms and proved highly effective based on comprehensive evaluations.
• Score: 10.859556815535706
• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: The data-centric machine learning aims to find effective ways to build appropriate datasets which can improve the performance of AI models. In this paper, we mainly focus on designing an efficient data-centric scheme to improve robustness for models towards unforeseen malicious inputs in the black-box test settings. Specifically, we introduce a noised-based data augmentation method which is composed of Gaussian Noise, Salt-and-Pepper noise, and the PGD adversarial perturbations. The proposed method is built on lightweight algorithms and proved highly effective based on comprehensive evaluations, showing good efficiency on computation cost and robustness enhancement. In addition, we share our insights about the data-centric robust machine learning gained from our experiments.

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