Efficient simulation of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states with Gaussian
circuits
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.11182v3
- Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2022 17:22:25 GMT
- Title: Efficient simulation of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states with Gaussian
circuits
- Authors: Cameron Calcluth, Alessandro Ferraro, Giulia Ferrini
- Abstract summary: We study the classical simulatability of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) states in combination with arbitrary displacements, a large set of symplectic operations and homodyne measurements.
For these types of circuits, neither continuous-variable theorems based on the non-negativity of quasi-probability distributions nor discrete-variable theorems can be employed to assess the simulatability.
- Score: 68.8204255655161
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We study the classical simulatability of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP)
states in combination with arbitrary displacements, a large set of symplectic
operations and homodyne measurements. For these types of circuits, neither
continuous-variable theorems based on the non-negativity of quasi-probability
distributions nor discrete-variable theorems such as the Gottesman-Knill
theorem can be employed to assess the simulatability. We first develop a method
to evaluate the probability density function corresponding to measuring a
single GKP state in the position basis following arbitrary squeezing and a
large set of rotations. This method involves evaluating a transformed Jacobi
theta function using techniques from analytic number theory. We then use this
result to identify two large classes of multimode circuits which are
classically efficiently simulatable and are not contained by the GKP encoded
Clifford group. Our results extend the set of circuits previously known to be
classically efficiently simulatable.
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