Deep Learning in Spiking Phasor Neural Networks
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.00507v1
- Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2022 15:06:15 GMT
- Title: Deep Learning in Spiking Phasor Neural Networks
- Authors: Connor Bybee and E. Paxon Frady and Friedrich T. Sommer
- Abstract summary: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have attracted the attention of the deep learning community for use in low-latency, low-power neuromorphic hardware.
In this paper, we introduce Spiking Phasor Neural Networks (SPNNs)
SPNNs are based on complex-valued Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), representing phases by spike times.
- Score: 0.6767885381740952
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have attracted the attention of the deep
learning community for use in low-latency, low-power neuromorphic hardware, as
well as models for understanding neuroscience. In this paper, we introduce
Spiking Phasor Neural Networks (SPNNs). SPNNs are based on complex-valued Deep
Neural Networks (DNNs), representing phases by spike times. Our model computes
robustly employing a spike timing code and gradients can be formed using the
complex domain. We train SPNNs on CIFAR-10, and demonstrate that the
performance exceeds that of other timing coded SNNs, approaching results with
comparable real-valued DNNs.
Related papers
- A survey on learning models of spiking neural membrane systems and spiking neural networks [0.0]
Spiking neural networks (SNN) are a biologically inspired model of neural networks with certain brain-like properties.
In SNN, communication between neurons takes place through the spikes and spike trains.
SNPS can be considered a branch of SNN based more on the principles of formal automata.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-27T14:26:41Z) - A Hybrid Neural Coding Approach for Pattern Recognition with Spiking
Neural Networks [53.31941519245432]
Brain-inspired spiking neural networks (SNNs) have demonstrated promising capabilities in solving pattern recognition tasks.
These SNNs are grounded on homogeneous neurons that utilize a uniform neural coding for information representation.
In this study, we argue that SNN architectures should be holistically designed to incorporate heterogeneous coding schemes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-26T02:52:12Z) - Extrapolation and Spectral Bias of Neural Nets with Hadamard Product: a
Polynomial Net Study [55.12108376616355]
The study on NTK has been devoted to typical neural network architectures, but is incomplete for neural networks with Hadamard products (NNs-Hp)
In this work, we derive the finite-width-K formulation for a special class of NNs-Hp, i.e., neural networks.
We prove their equivalence to the kernel regression predictor with the associated NTK, which expands the application scope of NTK.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-16T06:36:06Z) - Training High-Performance Low-Latency Spiking Neural Networks by
Differentiation on Spike Representation [70.75043144299168]
Spiking Neural Network (SNN) is a promising energy-efficient AI model when implemented on neuromorphic hardware.
It is a challenge to efficiently train SNNs due to their non-differentiability.
We propose the Differentiation on Spike Representation (DSR) method, which could achieve high performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-01T12:44:49Z) - The Spectral Bias of Polynomial Neural Networks [63.27903166253743]
Polynomial neural networks (PNNs) have been shown to be particularly effective at image generation and face recognition, where high-frequency information is critical.
Previous studies have revealed that neural networks demonstrate a $textitspectral bias$ towards low-frequency functions, which yields faster learning of low-frequency components during training.
Inspired by such studies, we conduct a spectral analysis of the Tangent Kernel (NTK) of PNNs.
We find that the $Pi$-Net family, i.e., a recently proposed parametrization of PNNs, speeds up the
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-27T23:12:43Z) - A Time Encoding approach to training Spiking Neural Networks [3.655021726150368]
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have been gaining in popularity.
In this paper, we provide an extra tool to help us understand and train SNNs by using theory from the field of time encoding.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-13T14:07:11Z) - Combining Spiking Neural Network and Artificial Neural Network for
Enhanced Image Classification [1.8411688477000185]
spiking neural networks (SNNs) that more closely resemble biological brain synapses have attracted attention owing to their low power consumption.
We build versatile hybrid neural networks (HNNs) that improve the concerned performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-21T12:03:16Z) - Spiking Neural Networks -- Part I: Detecting Spatial Patterns [38.518936229794214]
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are biologically inspired machine learning models that build on dynamic neuronal models processing binary and sparse spiking signals in an event-driven, online, fashion.
SNNs can be implemented on neuromorphic computing platforms that are emerging as energy-efficient co-processors for learning and inference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-27T11:37:22Z) - Spiking Neural Networks with Single-Spike Temporal-Coded Neurons for
Network Intrusion Detection [6.980076213134383]
Spiking neural network (SNN) is interesting due to its strong bio-plausibility and high energy efficiency.
However, its performance is falling far behind conventional deep neural networks (DNNs)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-15T14:46:18Z) - Progressive Tandem Learning for Pattern Recognition with Deep Spiking
Neural Networks [80.15411508088522]
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have shown advantages over traditional artificial neural networks (ANNs) for low latency and high computational efficiency.
We propose a novel ANN-to-SNN conversion and layer-wise learning framework for rapid and efficient pattern recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-02T15:38:44Z) - Rectified Linear Postsynaptic Potential Function for Backpropagation in
Deep Spiking Neural Networks [55.0627904986664]
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) usetemporal spike patterns to represent and transmit information, which is not only biologically realistic but also suitable for ultra-low-power event-driven neuromorphic implementation.
This paper investigates the contribution of spike timing dynamics to information encoding, synaptic plasticity and decision making, providing a new perspective to design of future DeepSNNs and neuromorphic hardware systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-26T11:13:07Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.