Learning to Generate Realistic Noisy Images via Pixel-level Noise-aware
Adversarial Training
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.02844v1
- Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2022 14:09:02 GMT
- Title: Learning to Generate Realistic Noisy Images via Pixel-level Noise-aware
Adversarial Training
- Authors: Yuanhao Cai, Xiaowan Hu, Haoqian Wang, Yulun Zhang, Hanspeter Pfister,
Donglai Wei
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel framework, namely Pixel-level Noise-aware Generative Adrial Network (PNGAN)
PNGAN employs a pre-trained real denoiser to map the fake and real noisy images into a nearly noise-free solution space.
For better noise fitting, we present an efficient architecture Simple Multi-versa-scale Network (SMNet) as the generator.
- Score: 50.018580462619425
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Existing deep learning real denoising methods require a large amount of
noisy-clean image pairs for supervision. Nonetheless, capturing a real
noisy-clean dataset is an unacceptable expensive and cumbersome procedure. To
alleviate this problem, this work investigates how to generate realistic noisy
images. Firstly, we formulate a simple yet reasonable noise model that treats
each real noisy pixel as a random variable. This model splits the noisy image
generation problem into two sub-problems: image domain alignment and noise
domain alignment. Subsequently, we propose a novel framework, namely
Pixel-level Noise-aware Generative Adversarial Network (PNGAN). PNGAN employs a
pre-trained real denoiser to map the fake and real noisy images into a nearly
noise-free solution space to perform image domain alignment. Simultaneously,
PNGAN establishes a pixel-level adversarial training to conduct noise domain
alignment. Additionally, for better noise fitting, we present an efficient
architecture Simple Multi-scale Network (SMNet) as the generator. Qualitative
validation shows that noise generated by PNGAN is highly similar to real noise
in terms of intensity and distribution. Quantitative experiments demonstrate
that a series of denoisers trained with the generated noisy images achieve
state-of-the-art (SOTA) results on four real denoising benchmarks.
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