Fisher information matrix as a resource measure in resource theory of
asymmetry with general connected Lie group symmetry
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.03245v1
- Date: Fri, 6 May 2022 14:03:02 GMT
- Title: Fisher information matrix as a resource measure in resource theory of
asymmetry with general connected Lie group symmetry
- Authors: Daigo Kudo and Hiroyasu Tajima
- Abstract summary: We show that the quantum Fisher information matrix is a resource measure whenever a connected linear Lie group describes the symmetry.
We also consider the physical meaning of this matrix and see which properties that the quantum Fisher information has when the symmetry is described by $U(1)$ can be inherited.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In recent years, in quantum information theory, there has been a remarkable
development in the general theoretical framework for studying symmetry in
dynamics. This development, called resource theory of asymmetry, is expected to
have a wide range of applications, from accurate time measurements to black
hole physics. Despite its importance, the foundation of resource theory of
asymmetry still has room for expansion. An important problem is in quantifying
the amount of resource. When the symmetry prescribed U(1), i.e., with a single
conserved quantity, the quantum Fisher information is known as a resource
measure that has suitable properties and a clear physical meaning related to
quantum fluctuation of the conserved quantity. However, it is not clear what is
the resource measure with such suitable properties when a general symmetry
prevails for which there are multiple conserved quantities. The purpose of this
paper is to fill this gap. Specifically, we show that the quantum Fisher
information matrix is a resource measure whenever a connected linear Lie group
describes the symmetry. We also consider the physical meaning of this matrix
and see which properties that the quantum Fisher information has when the
symmetry is described by $U(1)$ can be inherited by the quantum Fisher
information matrix.
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