Multimodal Crop Type Classification Fusing Multi-Spectral Satellite Time
Series with Farmers Crop Rotations and Local Crop Distribution
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.10838v1
- Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2022 09:41:09 GMT
- Title: Multimodal Crop Type Classification Fusing Multi-Spectral Satellite Time
Series with Farmers Crop Rotations and Local Crop Distribution
- Authors: Valentin Barriere and Martin Claverie
- Abstract summary: We propose to tackle a land use and crop type classification task using three data types.
The Accuracy by 5.1 points in a 28-class setting (.948), and the micro-F1 by 9.6 points in a 10-class setting (.887) using only a set of crop of interests selected by an expert.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Accurate, detailed, and timely crop type mapping is a very valuable
information for the institutions in order to create more accurate policies
according to the needs of the citizens. In the last decade, the amount of
available data dramatically increased, whether it can come from Remote Sensing
(using Copernicus Sentinel-2 data) or directly from the farmers (providing
in-situ crop information throughout the years and information on crop
rotation). Nevertheless, the majority of the studies are restricted to the use
of one modality (Remote Sensing data or crop rotation) and never fuse the Earth
Observation data with domain knowledge like crop rotations. Moreover, when they
use Earth Observation data they are mainly restrained to one year of data, not
taking into account the past years. In this context, we propose to tackle a
land use and crop type classification task using three data types, by using a
Hierarchical Deep Learning algorithm modeling the crop rotations like a
language model, the satellite signals like a speech signal and using the crop
distribution as additional context vector. We obtained very promising results
compared to classical approaches with significant performances, increasing the
Accuracy by 5.1 points in a 28-class setting (.948), and the micro-F1 by 9.6
points in a 10-class setting (.887) using only a set of crop of interests
selected by an expert. We finally proposed a data-augmentation technique to
allow the model to classify the crop before the end of the season, which works
surprisingly well in a multimodal setting.
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