Connes implies Tsirelson: a simple proof
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.07940v1
- Date: Fri, 16 Sep 2022 13:59:42 GMT
- Title: Connes implies Tsirelson: a simple proof
- Authors: Alexander Frei
- Abstract summary: We show that the Connes embedding problem implies the synchronous Tsirelson conjecture.
We also give a different construction of Connes' algebra $mathcalRomega$ appearing in the Connes embedding problem.
- Score: 91.3755431537592
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: More precisely, we give a simple and very short proof of "the Connes
embedding problem implies the synchronous Tsirelson conjecture" that relies on
only two elementary ingredients: 1) the well-known description of synchronous
correlations as traces on the algebra per player
$C^*(\mathrm{player})=C^*(\mathrm{inputs}|\mathrm{outputs})$ and 2) an
elementary lifting result by Kim, Paulsen and Schafhauser. Moreover, this
bypasses every of the deep results by Kirchberg as well as any other implicit
reformulation as the microstates conjecture and thelike. Meanwhile, we also
give a different construction of Connes' algebra $\mathcal{R}^\omega$ appearing
in the Connes embedding problem, which is more suitable for the purposes of
quantum information theory and much easier to comprehend for the reader without
any prior knowledge in operator algebras.
Most importantly, however, we present this proof for the following reason:
Since the recent refutation of the synchronous Tsirelson conjecture by MIP*=RE,
there exists a nonlocal game which violates the synchronous Tsirelson
conjecture, and by the proof of MIP*=RE even a synchronous such game. The
approach however is based on contradiction with the undecidability of the
Halting problem, and so remains implicit. As such the quest now has started to
give an explicit example of a synchronous game violating the synchronous
Tsirelson conjecture together with a direct argument for the failure, and the
current article serves as a direct translation to the corresponding operator
algebra and its tracial state violating the Connes embedding problem.
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