Stochastic resets in the context of a tight-binding chain driven by an
oscillating field
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14117v2
- Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2023 08:04:01 GMT
- Title: Stochastic resets in the context of a tight-binding chain driven by an
oscillating field
- Authors: Sushanta Dattagupta, Debraj Das, Shamik Gupta
- Abstract summary: We study in the framework of the driven tight-binding chain (TBC) the issue of quantum unitary dynamics interspersed at random times with resets.
We establish the remarkable effect of localization of the TBC particle on the sites of the underlying lattice at long times.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In this work, we study in the framework of the so-called driven tight-binding
chain (TBC) the issue of quantum unitary dynamics interspersed at random times
with stochastic resets mimicking non-unitary evolution due to interactions with
the external environment, The driven TBC involves a quantum particle hopping
between the nearest-neighbour sites of a one-dimensional lattice and subject to
an external forcing field that is periodic in time. We consider the resets to
be taking place at exponentially-distributed random times. Using the method of
stochastic Liouville equation, we derive exact results for the probability at a
given time for the particle to be found on different sites and averaged with
respect to different realizations of the dynamics. We establish the remarkable
effect of localization of the TBC particle on the sites of the underlying
lattice at long times. The system in the absence of stochastic resets exhibits
delocalization of the particle, whereby the particle does not have a
time-independent probability distribution of being found on different sites
even at long times, and, consequently, the mean-squared displacement of the
particle about its initial location has an unbounded growth in time. One may
induce localization in the bare model only through tuning the ratio of the
strength to the frequency of the field to have a special value, namely, equal
to one of the zeros of the zeroth order Bessel function of the first kind. We
show here that localization may be induced by a far simpler procedure of
subjecting the system to stochastic resets.
Related papers
- Diagnosing non-Hermitian Many-Body Localization and Quantum Chaos via Singular Value Decomposition [0.0]
Strong local disorder in interacting quantum spin chains can turn delocalized eigenmodes into localized eigenstates.
This is accompanied by distinct spectral statistics: chaotic for the delocalized phase and integrable for the localized phase.
We ask whether random dissipation (without random disorder) can induce chaotic or localized behavior in an otherwise integrable system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-27T19:00:01Z) - Real-time dynamics of false vacuum decay [49.1574468325115]
We investigate false vacuum decay of a relativistic scalar field in the metastable minimum of an asymmetric double-well potential.
We employ the non-perturbative framework of the two-particle irreducible (2PI) quantum effective action at next-to-leading order in a large-N expansion.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-06T12:44:48Z) - Tight-binding model subject to conditional resets at random times [1.6552218925279174]
We investigate the dynamics of a quantum system subjected to a time-dependent and conditional resetting protocol.
Under exponential resetting, and in both presence and absence of the external forcing, the system relaxes to a stationary state.
The choice of the reset sites plays a defining role in dictating the relative probability of finding the particle at the reset sites.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-27T08:27:59Z) - Quantum evolution with random phase scattering [0.0]
We consider the quantum evolution of a fermion-hole pair in a d-dimensional gas of non-interacting fermions.
We show that the probability of recombining the fermion and the hole decays exponentially with the distance of their initial spatial separation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-26T19:44:17Z) - Entanglement and localization in long-range quadratic Lindbladians [49.1574468325115]
Signatures of localization have been observed in condensed matter and cold atomic systems.
We propose a model of one-dimensional chain of non-interacting, spinless fermions coupled to a local ensemble of baths.
We show that the steady state of the system undergoes a localization entanglement phase transition by tuning $p$ which remains stable in the presence of coherent hopping.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-13T12:45:25Z) - Localization in the random XXZ quantum spin chain [55.2480439325792]
We study the many-body localization (MBL) properties of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$frac12$ chain in a random magnetic field.
We prove that the system exhibits localization in any given energy interval at the bottom of the spectrum in a nontrivial region of the parameter space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-26T17:25:13Z) - Sufficient condition for gapless spin-boson Lindbladians, and its
connection to dissipative time-crystals [64.76138964691705]
We discuss a sufficient condition for gapless excitations in the Lindbladian master equation for collective spin-boson systems.
We argue that gapless modes can lead to persistent dynamics in the spin observables with the possible formation of dissipative time-crystals.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-26T18:34:59Z) - Role of boundary conditions in the full counting statistics of
topological defects after crossing a continuous phase transition [62.997667081978825]
We analyze the role of boundary conditions in the statistics of topological defects.
We show that for fast and moderate quenches, the cumulants of the kink number distribution present a universal scaling with the quench rate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-08T09:55:05Z) - Quantum unitary evolution interspersed with repeated non-unitary
interactions at random times: The method of stochastic Liouville equation,
and two examples of interactions in the context of a tight-binding chain [0.0]
We provide two explicit applications of the formalism in the context of the so-called tight-binding model relevant in various contexts in solid-state physics.
We consider two forms of interactions: reset of quantum dynamics, in which the density operator is at random times reset to its initial form, and projective measurements performed on the system at random times.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-27T09:55:13Z) - Quantum dynamics on a lossy non-Hermitian lattice [12.373452169290541]
We investigate quantum dynamics of a quantum walker on a finite bipartite non-Hermitian lattice.
Quantum walker initially located on one of the non-leaky sites will finally disappear after a length of evolution time.
The intriguing behavior of the resultant decay probability distribution is intimately related to the existence and specific property of edge states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-15T03:51:13Z) - Zitterbewegung and Klein-tunneling phenomena for transient quantum waves [77.34726150561087]
We show that the Zitterbewegung effect manifests itself as a series of quantum beats of the particle density in the long-time limit.
We also find a time-domain where the particle density of the point source is governed by the propagation of a main wavefront.
The relative positions of these wavefronts are used to investigate the time-delay of quantum waves in the Klein-tunneling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-09T21:27:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.