TiG-BEV: Multi-view BEV 3D Object Detection via Target Inner-Geometry Learning

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2212.13979v1
• Date: Wed, 28 Dec 2022 17:53:43 GMT
• Title: TiG-BEV: Multi-view BEV 3D Object Detection via Target Inner-Geometry Learning
• Authors: Peixiang Huang, Li Liu, Renrui Zhang, Song Zhang, Xinli Xu, Baichao Wang, Guoyi Liu
• Abstract summary: We propose a learning scheme of Target Inner-Geometry from the LiDAR modality into camera-based BEV detectors. TiG-BEV can effectively boost BEVDepth by +2.3% NDS and +2.4% mAP, along with BEVDet by +9.1% NDS and +10.3% mAP on nuScenes val set.
• Score: 7.6887888234987125
• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: To achieve accurate and low-cost 3D object detection, existing methods propose to benefit camera-based multi-view detectors with spatial cues provided by the LiDAR modality, e.g., dense depth supervision and bird-eye-view (BEV) feature distillation. However, they directly conduct point-to-point mimicking from LiDAR to camera, which neglects the inner-geometry of foreground targets and suffers from the modal gap between 2D-3D features. In this paper, we propose the learning scheme of Target Inner-Geometry from the LiDAR modality into camera-based BEV detectors for both dense depth and BEV features, termed as TiG-BEV. First, we introduce an inner-depth supervision module to learn the low-level relative depth relations between different foreground pixels. This enables the camera-based detector to better understand the object-wise spatial structures. Second, we design an inner-feature BEV distillation module to imitate the high-level semantics of different keypoints within foreground targets. To further alleviate the BEV feature gap between two modalities, we adopt both inter-channel and inter-keypoint distillation for feature-similarity modeling. With our target inner-geometry distillation, TiG-BEV can effectively boost BEVDepth by +2.3% NDS and +2.4% mAP, along with BEVDet by +9.1% NDS and +10.3% mAP on nuScenes val set. Code will be available at https://github.com/ADLab3Ds/TiG-BEV.

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