Symbolic Regression for PDEs using Pruned Differentiable Programs
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.07009v1
- Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2023 11:07:17 GMT
- Title: Symbolic Regression for PDEs using Pruned Differentiable Programs
- Authors: Ritam Majumdar, Vishal Jadhav, Anirudh Deodhar, Shirish Karande,
Lovekesh Vig, Venkataramana Runkana
- Abstract summary: We introduce an end-to-end framework for obtaining mathematical expressions for solutions of Partial Differential Equations.
We use a trained PINN to generate a dataset, upon which we perform Symbolic Regression.
We observe a 95.3% reduction in parameters of DPA while maintaining accuracy at par with PINNs.
- Score: 12.23889788846524
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have been widely used to obtain
accurate neural surrogates for a system of Partial Differential Equations
(PDE). One of the major limitations of PINNs is that the neural solutions are
challenging to interpret, and are often treated as black-box solvers. While
Symbolic Regression (SR) has been studied extensively, very few works exist
which generate analytical expressions to directly perform SR for a system of
PDEs. In this work, we introduce an end-to-end framework for obtaining
mathematical expressions for solutions of PDEs. We use a trained PINN to
generate a dataset, upon which we perform SR. We use a Differentiable Program
Architecture (DPA) defined using context-free grammar to describe the space of
symbolic expressions. We improve the interpretability by pruning the DPA in a
depth-first manner using the magnitude of weights as our heuristic. On average,
we observe a 95.3% reduction in parameters of DPA while maintaining accuracy at
par with PINNs. Furthermore, on an average, pruning improves the accuracy of
DPA by 7.81% . We demonstrate our framework outperforms the existing
state-of-the-art SR solvers on systems of complex PDEs like Navier-Stokes:
Kovasznay flow and Taylor-Green Vortex flow. Furthermore, we produce analytical
expressions for a complex industrial use-case of an Air-Preheater, without
suffering from performance loss viz-a-viz PINNs.
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