Quantum Speedups for Bayesian Network Structure Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.19673v1
- Date: Wed, 31 May 2023 09:15:28 GMT
- Title: Quantum Speedups for Bayesian Network Structure Learning
- Authors: Juha Harviainen (1), Kseniya Rychkova (2), Mikko Koivisto (1) ((1)
University of Helsinki, (2) IQM)
- Abstract summary: For networks with $n$ nodes, the fastest known algorithms run in time $O(cn)$ in the worst case, with no improvement in two decades.
Inspired by recent advances in quantum computing, we ask whether BNSL admits a quantum speedup.
We give two algorithms achieving $c leq 1.817$ and $c leq 1.982$.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The Bayesian network structure learning (BNSL) problem asks for a directed
acyclic graph that maximizes a given score function. For networks with $n$
nodes, the fastest known algorithms run in time $O(2^n n^2)$ in the worst case,
with no improvement in the asymptotic bound for two decades. Inspired by recent
advances in quantum computing, we ask whether BNSL admits a polynomial quantum
speedup, that is, whether the problem can be solved by a quantum algorithm in
time $O(c^n)$ for some constant $c$ less than $2$. We answer the question in
the affirmative by giving two algorithms achieving $c \leq 1.817$ and $c \leq
1.982$ assuming the number of potential parent sets is, respectively,
subexponential and $O(1.453^n)$. Both algorithms assume the availability of a
quantum random access memory.
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