OpenMask3D: Open-Vocabulary 3D Instance Segmentation

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.13631v2
• Date: Sun, 29 Oct 2023 14:04:25 GMT
• Title: OpenMask3D: Open-Vocabulary 3D Instance Segmentation
• Authors: Ay\c{c}a Takmaz, Elisabetta Fedele, Robert W. Sumner, Marc Pollefeys, Federico Tombari, Francis Engelmann
• Abstract summary: OpenMask3D is a zero-shot approach for open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation. Our model aggregates per-mask features via multi-view fusion of CLIP-based image embeddings.
• Score: 84.58747201179654
• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: We introduce the task of open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation. Current approaches for 3D instance segmentation can typically only recognize object categories from a pre-defined closed set of classes that are annotated in the training datasets. This results in important limitations for real-world applications where one might need to perform tasks guided by novel, open-vocabulary queries related to a wide variety of objects. Recently, open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding methods have emerged to address this problem by learning queryable features for each point in the scene. While such a representation can be directly employed to perform semantic segmentation, existing methods cannot separate multiple object instances. In this work, we address this limitation, and propose OpenMask3D, which is a zero-shot approach for open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation. Guided by predicted class-agnostic 3D instance masks, our model aggregates per-mask features via multi-view fusion of CLIP-based image embeddings. Experiments and ablation studies on ScanNet200 and Replica show that OpenMask3D outperforms other open-vocabulary methods, especially on the long-tail distribution. Qualitative experiments further showcase OpenMask3D's ability to segment object properties based on free-form queries describing geometry, affordances, and materials.

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