Bird's-Eye-View Scene Graph for Vision-Language Navigation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.04758v2
- Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2023 08:29:16 GMT
- Title: Bird's-Eye-View Scene Graph for Vision-Language Navigation
- Authors: Rui Liu, Xiaohan Wang, Wenguan Wang, Yi Yang
- Abstract summary: Vision-language navigation (VLN) entails an agent to navigate 3D environments following human instructions.
We present a BEV Scene Graph (BSG), which leverages multi-step BEV representations to encode scene layouts and geometric cues of indoor environment.
Based on BSG, the agent predicts a local BEV grid-level decision score and a global graph-level decision score, combined with a sub-view selection score on panoramic views.
- Score: 85.72725920024578
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Vision-language navigation (VLN), which entails an agent to navigate 3D
environments following human instructions, has shown great advances. However,
current agents are built upon panoramic observations, which hinders their
ability to perceive 3D scene geometry and easily leads to ambiguous selection
of panoramic view. To address these limitations, we present a BEV Scene Graph
(BSG), which leverages multi-step BEV representations to encode scene layouts
and geometric cues of indoor environment under the supervision of 3D detection.
During navigation, BSG builds a local BEV representation at each step and
maintains a BEV-based global scene map, which stores and organizes all the
online collected local BEV representations according to their topological
relations. Based on BSG, the agent predicts a local BEV grid-level decision
score and a global graph-level decision score, combined with a sub-view
selection score on panoramic views, for more accurate action prediction. Our
approach significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on REVERIE, R2R,
and R4R, showing the potential of BEV perception in VLN.
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