A tailored Handwritten-Text-Recognition System for Medieval Latin
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.09368v1
- Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 08:02:52 GMT
- Title: A tailored Handwritten-Text-Recognition System for Medieval Latin
- Abstract summary: The Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities aims to digitize its Medieval Latin Dictionary.
This dictionary entails record cards referring to lemmas in medieval Latin, a low-resource language.
We introduce an end-to-end pipeline, tailored to the medieval Latin dictionary, for locating, extracting, and transcribing the lemmas.
- Score: 40.27709775411759
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities aims to digitize its Medieval
Latin Dictionary. This dictionary entails record cards referring to lemmas in
medieval Latin, a low-resource language. A crucial step of the digitization
process is the Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) of the handwritten lemmas
found on these record cards. In our work, we introduce an end-to-end pipeline,
tailored to the medieval Latin dictionary, for locating, extracting, and
transcribing the lemmas. We employ two state-of-the-art (SOTA) image
segmentation models to prepare the initial data set for the HTR task.
Furthermore, we experiment with different transformer-based models and conduct
a set of experiments to explore the capabilities of different combinations of
vision encoders with a GPT-2 decoder. Additionally, we also apply extensive
data augmentation resulting in a highly competitive model. The best-performing
setup achieved a Character Error Rate (CER) of 0.015, which is even superior to
the commercial Google Cloud Vision model, and shows more stable performance.
Related papers
- When Simpler Is Better: Evaluating Translation Pipelines for Medieval Latin Manuscripts [3.3982074915384874]
We evaluate the full image-to-translation pipeline on medieval Latin manuscripts.<n> domain-specific Optical Character Recognition (OCR) models reduce character error rate by up to 4.3$times$ compared to general-purpose VLMs.<n>These findings offer both a new benchmark and practical guidance for deploying translation systems in low-resource historical settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-04T11:58:52Z) - Application of deep learning approaches for medieval historical documents transcription [0.0]
This paper presents a deep learning method to extract text information from handwritten Latin-language documents of the 9th to 11th centuries.<n>The approach takes into account the properties inherent in medieval documents.<n>The implementation is published on the GitHub repository.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-21T19:43:30Z) - PLATTER: A Page-Level Handwritten Text Recognition System for Indic Scripts [20.394597266150534]
We present an end-to-end framework for Page-Level hAndwriTTen TExt Recognition (PLATTER)
Secondly, we demonstrate the usage of PLATTER to measure the performance of our language-agnostic HTD model.
Finally, we release a Corpus of Handwritten Indic Scripts (CHIPS), a meticulously curated, page-level Indic handwritten OCR dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-10T05:50:26Z) - Detecting Document-level Paraphrased Machine Generated Content: Mimicking Human Writing Style and Involving Discourse Features [57.34477506004105]
Machine-generated content poses challenges such as academic plagiarism and the spread of misinformation.
We introduce novel methodologies and datasets to overcome these challenges.
We propose MhBART, an encoder-decoder model designed to emulate human writing style.
We also propose DTransformer, a model that integrates discourse analysis through PDTB preprocessing to encode structural features.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-17T08:47:41Z) - ASCIIEval: Benchmarking Models' Visual Perception in Text Strings via ASCII Art [83.95594027644124]
We frame the problem as a recognition task, and construct a novel benchmark, ASCIIEval.<n>It covers over 3K samples with an elaborate categorization tree, along with a training set for further enhancement.<n>Given textual input, language models shows their visual perception ability on ASCII art concepts.<n>For image inputs, we reveal that open-source MLLMs suffer from a trade-off between fine-grained text recognition and collective visual perception.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-02T16:46:01Z) - Retrieval Enhanced Zero-Shot Video Captioning [69.96136689829778]
We bridge video and text using three key models: a general video understanding model XCLIP, a general image understanding model CLIP, and a text generation model GPT-2.
To address this problem, we propose using learnable tokens as a communication medium between frozen GPT-2 and frozen XCLIP.
Experiments show 4% to 20% improvements in terms of the main metric CIDEr compared to the existing state-of-the-art methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-11T16:22:00Z) - Adapting Dual-encoder Vision-language Models for Paraphrased Retrieval [55.90407811819347]
We consider the task of paraphrased text-to-image retrieval where a model aims to return similar results given a pair of paraphrased queries.
We train a dual-encoder model starting from a language model pretrained on a large text corpus.
Compared to public dual-encoder models such as CLIP and OpenCLIP, the model trained with our best adaptation strategy achieves a significantly higher ranking similarity for paraphrased queries.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-06T06:30:17Z) - Fine-tuning CLIP Text Encoders with Two-step Paraphrasing [83.3736789315201]
We introduce a straightforward fine-tuning approach to enhance the representations of CLIP models for paraphrases.
Our model, which we call ParaCLIP, exhibits significant improvements over baseline CLIP models across various tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-23T06:11:50Z) - Fingerspelling PoseNet: Enhancing Fingerspelling Translation with
Pose-Based Transformer Models [2.348041867134616]
We address the task of American Sign Language fingerspelling translation using videos in the wild.
We exploit advances in more accurate hand pose estimation and propose a novel architecture that leverages the transformer based encoder-decoder model.
Our findings highlight the effectiveness of our approach and its potential to advance fingerspelling recognition in sign language translation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-20T19:11:16Z) - Offline Detection of Misspelled Handwritten Words by Convolving
Recognition Model Features with Text Labels [0.0]
We introduce the task of comparing a handwriting image to text.
Our model's classification head is trained entirely on synthetic data created using a state-of-the-art generative adversarial network.
Such massive performance gains can lead to significant productivity increases in applications utilizing human-in-the-loop automation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-18T21:13:42Z) - Fuzzy Fingerprinting Transformer Language-Models for Emotion Recognition
in Conversations [0.7874708385247353]
We propose to combine the two approaches to perform Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC)
We feed utterances and their previous conversational turns to a pre-trained RoBERTa, obtaining contextual embedding utterance representations.
We validate our approach on the widely used DailyDialog ERC benchmark dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-08T12:26:01Z) - Cleansing Jewel: A Neural Spelling Correction Model Built On Google OCR-ed Tibetan Manuscripts [12.346821696831805]
We present a neural spelling correction model built on Google OCR-ed Tibetan Manuscripts to auto-correct OCR-ed noisy output.
This paper is divided into four sections: dataset, model architecture, training and analysis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-07T00:45:12Z) - JOIST: A Joint Speech and Text Streaming Model For ASR [63.15848310748753]
We present JOIST, an algorithm to train a streaming, cascaded, encoder end-to-end (E2E) model with both speech-text paired inputs, and text-only unpaired inputs.
We find that best text representation for JOIST improves WER across a variety of search and rare-word test sets by 4-14% relative, compared to a model not trained with text.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-13T20:59:22Z) - Abstractive Summarization of Spoken and Written Instructions with BERT [66.14755043607776]
We present the first application of the BERTSum model to conversational language.
We generate abstractive summaries of narrated instructional videos across a wide variety of topics.
We envision this integrated as a feature in intelligent virtual assistants, enabling them to summarize both written and spoken instructional content upon request.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-21T20:59:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.