Towards Debiasing Frame Length Bias in Text-Video Retrieval via Causal
Intervention
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09311v1
- Date: Sun, 17 Sep 2023 15:58:27 GMT
- Title: Towards Debiasing Frame Length Bias in Text-Video Retrieval via Causal
Intervention
- Authors: Burak Satar, Hongyuan Zhu, Hanwang Zhang, Joo Hwee Lim
- Abstract summary: We present a unique and systematic study of a temporal bias due to frame length discrepancy between training and test sets of trimmed video clips.
We propose a causal debiasing approach and perform extensive experiments and ablation studies on the Epic-Kitchens-100, YouCook2, and MSR-VTT datasets.
- Score: 72.12974259966592
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Many studies focus on improving pretraining or developing new backbones in
text-video retrieval. However, existing methods may suffer from the learning
and inference bias issue, as recent research suggests in other
text-video-related tasks. For instance, spatial appearance features on action
recognition or temporal object co-occurrences on video scene graph generation
could induce spurious correlations. In this work, we present a unique and
systematic study of a temporal bias due to frame length discrepancy between
training and test sets of trimmed video clips, which is the first such attempt
for a text-video retrieval task, to the best of our knowledge. We first
hypothesise and verify the bias on how it would affect the model illustrated
with a baseline study. Then, we propose a causal debiasing approach and perform
extensive experiments and ablation studies on the Epic-Kitchens-100, YouCook2,
and MSR-VTT datasets. Our model overpasses the baseline and SOTA on nDCG, a
semantic-relevancy-focused evaluation metric which proves the bias is
mitigated, as well as on the other conventional metrics.
Related papers
- Mitigating Representation Bias in Action Recognition: Algorithms and
Benchmarks [76.35271072704384]
Deep learning models perform poorly when applied to videos with rare scenes or objects.
We tackle this problem from two different angles: algorithm and dataset.
We show that the debiased representation can generalize better when transferred to other datasets and tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-20T00:30:35Z) - Multi-Contextual Predictions with Vision Transformer for Video Anomaly
Detection [22.098399083491937]
understanding of thetemporal context of a video plays a vital role in anomaly detection.
We design a transformer model with three different contextual prediction streams: masked, whole and partial.
By learning to predict the missing frames of consecutive normal frames, our model can effectively learn various normality patterns in the video.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-17T05:54:31Z) - A Closer Look at Debiased Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos:
Dataset, Metric, and Approach [53.727460222955266]
Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos (TSGV) aims to ground a natural language sentence in an untrimmed video.
Recent studies have found that current benchmark datasets may have obvious moment annotation biases.
We introduce a new evaluation metric "dR@n,IoU@m" that discounts the basic recall scores to alleviate the inflating evaluation caused by biased datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-10T08:58:18Z) - Learning Sample Importance for Cross-Scenario Video Temporal Grounding [30.82619216537177]
The paper investigates some superficial biases specific to the temporal grounding task.
We propose a novel method called Debiased Temporal Language Localizer (DebiasTLL) to prevent the model from naively memorizing the biases.
We evaluate the proposed model in cross-scenario temporal grounding, where the train / test data are heterogeneously sourced.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-08T15:41:38Z) - Towards Debiasing Temporal Sentence Grounding in Video [59.42702544312366]
temporal sentence grounding in video (TSGV) task is to locate a temporal moment from an untrimmed video, to match a language query.
Without considering bias in moment annotations, many models tend to capture statistical regularities of the moment annotations.
We propose two debiasing strategies, data debiasing and model debiasing, to "force" a TSGV model to capture cross-modal interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-08T08:18:25Z) - Interventional Video Grounding with Dual Contrastive Learning [16.0734337895897]
Video grounding aims to localize a moment from an untrimmed video for a given textual query.
We propose a novel paradigm from the perspective of causal inference to uncover the causality behind the model and data.
We also introduce a dual contrastive learning approach to better align the text and video.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-21T12:11:28Z) - Deconfounded Video Moment Retrieval with Causal Intervention [80.90604360072831]
We tackle the task of video moment retrieval (VMR), which aims to localize a specific moment in a video according to a textual query.
Existing methods primarily model the matching relationship between query and moment by complex cross-modal interactions.
We propose a causality-inspired VMR framework that builds structural causal model to capture the true effect of query and video content on the prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-03T01:33:26Z) - Dense Regression Network for Video Grounding [97.57178850020327]
We use the distances between the frame within the ground truth and the starting (ending) frame as dense supervisions to improve the video grounding accuracy.
Specifically, we design a novel dense regression network (DRN) to regress the distances from each frame to the starting (ending) frame of the video segment.
We also propose a simple but effective IoU regression head module to explicitly consider the localization quality of the grounding results.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-07T17:15:37Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.