One-Shot Sensitivity-Aware Mixed Sparsity Pruning for Large Language Models

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09499v4
• Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2024 06:42:45 GMT
• Title: One-Shot Sensitivity-Aware Mixed Sparsity Pruning for Large Language Models
• Authors: Hang Shao, Bei Liu, Bo Xiao, Ke Zeng, Guanglu Wan, Yanmin Qian,
• Abstract summary: We propose a method based on Hessian sensitivity-aware mixed sparsity pruning to prune LLMs to at least 50% sparsity without the need of any retraining. The advantages of the proposed method exhibit even more when the sparsity is extremely high.
• Score: 42.95555008229016
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Various Large Language Models~(LLMs) from the Generative Pretrained Transformer(GPT) family have achieved outstanding performances in a wide range of text generation tasks. However, the enormous model sizes have hindered their practical use in real-world applications due to high inference latency. Therefore, improving the efficiencies of LLMs through quantization, pruning, and other means has been a key issue in LLM studies. In this work, we propose a method based on Hessian sensitivity-aware mixed sparsity pruning to prune LLMs to at least 50% sparsity without the need of any retraining. It allocates sparsity adaptively based on sensitivity, allowing us to reduce pruning-induced error while maintaining the overall sparsity level. The advantages of the proposed method exhibit even more when the sparsity is extremely high. Furthermore, our method is compatible with quantization, enabling further compression of LLMs. We have released the available code.

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