Fast sampling from constrained spaces using the Metropolis-adjusted Mirror Langevin algorithm
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08823v3
- Date: Fri, 21 Jun 2024 15:52:52 GMT
- Title: Fast sampling from constrained spaces using the Metropolis-adjusted Mirror Langevin algorithm
- Authors: Vishwak Srinivasan, Andre Wibisono, Ashia Wilson,
- Abstract summary: We propose a new method for approximate sampling from distributions whose support is a compact and convex set.
This algorithm adds an accept-reject filter to the Markov chain induced by a single step of the Mirror Langevin.
We obtain an exponentially better dependence on the error tolerance for approximate constrained sampling.
- Score: 12.405427902037971
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We propose a new method called the Metropolis-adjusted Mirror Langevin algorithm for approximate sampling from distributions whose support is a compact and convex set. This algorithm adds an accept-reject filter to the Markov chain induced by a single step of the Mirror Langevin algorithm (Zhang et al., 2020), which is a basic discretisation of the Mirror Langevin dynamics. Due to the inclusion of this filter, our method is unbiased relative to the target, while known discretisations of the Mirror Langevin dynamics including the Mirror Langevin algorithm have an asymptotic bias. For this algorithm, we also give upper bounds for the number of iterations taken to mix to a constrained distribution whose potential is relatively smooth, convex, and Lipschitz continuous with respect to a self-concordant mirror function. As a consequence of the reversibility of the Markov chain induced by the inclusion of the Metropolis-Hastings filter, we obtain an exponentially better dependence on the error tolerance for approximate constrained sampling. We also present numerical experiments that corroborate our theoretical findings.
Related papers
- Distributed Markov Chain Monte Carlo Sampling based on the Alternating
Direction Method of Multipliers [143.6249073384419]
In this paper, we propose a distributed sampling scheme based on the alternating direction method of multipliers.
We provide both theoretical guarantees of our algorithm's convergence and experimental evidence of its superiority to the state-of-the-art.
In simulation, we deploy our algorithm on linear and logistic regression tasks and illustrate its fast convergence compared to existing gradient-based methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-29T02:08:40Z) - Symmetric Mean-field Langevin Dynamics for Distributional Minimax
Problems [78.96969465641024]
We extend mean-field Langevin dynamics to minimax optimization over probability distributions for the first time with symmetric and provably convergent updates.
We also study time and particle discretization regimes and prove a new uniform-in-time propagation of chaos result.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-02T13:01:29Z) - Proximal Algorithms for Accelerated Langevin Dynamics [57.08271964961975]
We develop a novel class of MCMC algorithms based on a stochastized Nesterov scheme.
We show superior performance of the proposed method over typical Langevin samplers for different models in statistics and image processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-24T19:56:01Z) - Adaptive Annealed Importance Sampling with Constant Rate Progress [68.8204255655161]
Annealed Importance Sampling (AIS) synthesizes weighted samples from an intractable distribution.
We propose the Constant Rate AIS algorithm and its efficient implementation for $alpha$-divergences.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-27T08:15:28Z) - Differentiating Metropolis-Hastings to Optimize Intractable Densities [51.16801956665228]
We develop an algorithm for automatic differentiation of Metropolis-Hastings samplers.
We apply gradient-based optimization to objectives expressed as expectations over intractable target densities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-13T17:56:02Z) - Kinetic Langevin MCMC Sampling Without Gradient Lipschitz Continuity --
the Strongly Convex Case [0.0]
We consider sampling from log concave distributions in Hamiltonian setting, without assuming that the objective is globally Lipschitz.
We propose two algorithms based on polygonal gradient (tamed) Euler schemes, to sample from a target measure, and provide non-asymptotic 2-Wasserstein distance bounds between the law of the process of each algorithm and the target measure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-19T12:32:41Z) - Resolving the Mixing Time of the Langevin Algorithm to its Stationary
Distribution for Log-Concave Sampling [34.66940399825547]
This paper characterizes the mixing time of the Langevin Algorithm to its stationary distribution.
We introduce a technique from the differential privacy literature to the sampling literature.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-16T05:11:16Z) - Nearly Minimax-Optimal Rates for Noisy Sparse Phase Retrieval via
Early-Stopped Mirror Descent [29.206451882562867]
This paper studies early-stopped mirror descent applied to noisy noisy phase retrieval.
We find that a simple algorithm does not rely on explicit regularization or threshold steps to promote sparsity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-08T11:22:19Z) - Sampling in Combinatorial Spaces with SurVAE Flow Augmented MCMC [83.48593305367523]
Hybrid Monte Carlo is a powerful Markov Chain Monte Carlo method for sampling from complex continuous distributions.
We introduce a new approach based on augmenting Monte Carlo methods with SurVAE Flows to sample from discrete distributions.
We demonstrate the efficacy of our algorithm on a range of examples from statistics, computational physics and machine learning, and observe improvements compared to alternative algorithms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-04T02:21:08Z) - Optimal Sample Complexity of Subgradient Descent for Amplitude Flow via
Non-Lipschitz Matrix Concentration [12.989855325491163]
We consider the problem of recovering a real-valued $n$-dimensional signal from $m$ phaseless, linear measurements.
We establish local convergence of subgradient descent with optimal sample complexity based on the uniform concentration of a random, discontinuous matrix-valued operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-31T15:03:30Z) - A Continuous-Time Mirror Descent Approach to Sparse Phase Retrieval [24.17778927729799]
We analyze continuous-time mirror applied to sparse phase retrieval.
It is the problem of recovering sparse signals from a set of only measurements.
We provide a convergence analysis algorithm for this problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-20T10:03:44Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.