Image Denoising with Machine Learning: A Novel Approach to Improve Quantum Image Processing Quality and Reliability
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11645v2
- Date: Thu, 26 Sep 2024 05:15:00 GMT
- Title: Image Denoising with Machine Learning: A Novel Approach to Improve Quantum Image Processing Quality and Reliability
- Authors: Yifan Zhou, Yan Shing Liang,
- Abstract summary: Quantum Image Processing (QIP) aims to utilize the benefits of quantum computing for manipulating and analyzing images.
QIP faces two challenges: the limitation of qubits and the presence of noise in a quantum machine.
We propose a novel approach to address the issue of noise in QIP by training and employing a machine learning model that identifies and corrects the noise in quantum-processed images.
- Score: 3.8704324110545767
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Quantum Image Processing (QIP) is a field that aims to utilize the benefits of quantum computing for manipulating and analyzing images. However, QIP faces two challenges: the limitation of qubits and the presence of noise in a quantum machine. In this research, we propose a novel approach to address the issue of noise in QIP. By training and employing a machine learning model that identifies and corrects the noise in quantum-processed images, we can compensate for the noisiness caused by the machine and retrieve a processing result similar to that performed by a classical computer with higher efficiency. The model is trained by learning a dataset consisting of both existing processed images and quantum-processed images from open-access datasets. This model will be capable of providing us with the confidence level for each pixel and its potential original value. To assess the model's accuracy in compensating for loss and decoherence in QIP, we evaluate it using three metrics: Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), and Mean Opinion Score (MOS). Additionally, we discuss the applicability of our model across domains well as its cost effectiveness compared to alternative methods.
Related papers
- Quantum-Train: Rethinking Hybrid Quantum-Classical Machine Learning in the Model Compression Perspective [7.7063925534143705]
We introduce the Quantum-Train(QT) framework, a novel approach that integrates quantum computing with machine learning algorithms.
QT achieves remarkable results by employing a quantum neural network alongside a classical mapping model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-18T14:35:57Z) - Quantum Transfer Learning with Adversarial Robustness for Classification
of High-Resolution Image Datasets [1.7246639313869705]
We propose a quantum transfer learning architecture that integrates quantum variational circuits with a classical machine learning network pre-trained on ImageNet dataset.
We demonstrate the superior performance of our QTL approach over classical and quantum machine learning without involving transfer learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-30T13:45:39Z) - Enhancing a Convolutional Autoencoder with a Quantum Approximate
Optimization Algorithm for Image Noise Reduction [0.0]
Many convolutional autoencoder algorithms have proven effective in image denoising.
This study introduces a quantum convolutional autoencoder (QCAE) method for improved image denoising.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-12T04:35:55Z) - Probabilistic Sampling of Balanced K-Means using Adiabatic Quantum Computing [93.83016310295804]
AQCs allow to implement problems of research interest, which has sparked the development of quantum representations for computer vision tasks.
In this work, we explore the potential of using this information for probabilistic balanced k-means clustering.
Instead of discarding non-optimal solutions, we propose to use them to compute calibrated posterior probabilities with little additional compute cost.
This allows us to identify ambiguous solutions and data points, which we demonstrate on a D-Wave AQC on synthetic tasks and real visual data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-18T17:59:45Z) - Hybrid quantum transfer learning for crack image classification on NISQ
hardware [62.997667081978825]
We present an application of quantum transfer learning for detecting cracks in gray value images.
We compare the performance and training time of PennyLane's standard qubits with IBM's qasm_simulator and real backends.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-31T14:45:29Z) - Quantum annealing-based computed tomography using variational approach
for a real-number image reconstruction [0.0]
The study developed the QACT reconstruction algorithm using the variational approach for real-number reconstruction.
Remarkably, only 2 qubits were required for each pixel representation, demonstrating their sufficiency for accurate reconstruction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-03T23:35:10Z) - A didactic approach to quantum machine learning with a single qubit [68.8204255655161]
We focus on the case of learning with a single qubit, using data re-uploading techniques.
We implement the different proposed formulations in toy and real-world datasets using the qiskit quantum computing SDK.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-23T18:25:32Z) - Error mitigation in variational quantum eigensolvers using tailored
probabilistic machine learning [5.630204194930539]
We present a novel method that employs parametric Gaussian process regression (GPR) within an active learning framework to mitigate noise in quantum computations.
We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method on a 2-site Anderson impurity model and a 8-site Heisenberg model, using the IBM open-source quantum computing framework, Qiskit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-16T22:29:43Z) - Post-Training Quantization for Vision Transformer [85.57953732941101]
We present an effective post-training quantization algorithm for reducing the memory storage and computational costs of vision transformers.
We can obtain an 81.29% top-1 accuracy using DeiT-B model on ImageNet dataset with about 8-bit quantization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-27T06:27:22Z) - Facial Expression Recognition on a Quantum Computer [68.8204255655161]
We show a possible solution to facial expression recognition using a quantum machine learning approach.
We define a quantum circuit that manipulates the graphs adjacency matrices encoded into the amplitudes of some appropriately defined quantum states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-09T13:48:00Z) - Quantum circuit architecture search for variational quantum algorithms [88.71725630554758]
We propose a resource and runtime efficient scheme termed quantum architecture search (QAS)
QAS automatically seeks a near-optimal ansatz to balance benefits and side-effects brought by adding more noisy quantum gates.
We implement QAS on both the numerical simulator and real quantum hardware, via the IBM cloud, to accomplish data classification and quantum chemistry tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-20T12:06:27Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.