A cascaded deep network for automated tumor detection and segmentation in clinical PET imaging of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07092v1
• Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2024 18:36:55 GMT
• Title: A cascaded deep network for automated tumor detection and segmentation in clinical PET imaging of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
• Authors: Shadab Ahamed, Natalia Dubljevic, Ingrid Bloise, Claire Gowdy, Patrick Martineau, Don Wilson, Carlos F. Uribe, Arman Rahmim, and Fereshteh Yousefirizi
• Abstract summary: We develop and validate a fast and efficient three-step cascaded deep learning model for automated detection and segmentation of DLBCL tumors from PET images. Our model is more effective than a single end-to-end network for segmentation of tumors in whole-body PET images.
• Score: 0.41579653852022364
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Accurate detection and segmentation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) from PET images has important implications for estimation of total metabolic tumor volume, radiomics analysis, surgical intervention and radiotherapy. Manual segmentation of tumors in whole-body PET images is time-consuming, labor-intensive and operator-dependent. In this work, we develop and validate a fast and efficient three-step cascaded deep learning model for automated detection and segmentation of DLBCL tumors from PET images. As compared to a single end-to-end network for segmentation of tumors in whole-body PET images, our three-step model is more effective (improves 3D Dice score from 58.9% to 78.1%) since each of its specialized modules, namely the slice classifier, the tumor detector and the tumor segmentor, can be trained independently to a high degree of skill to carry out a specific task, rather than a single network with suboptimal performance on overall segmentation.

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