Towards Zero-shot Human-Object Interaction Detection via Vision-Language
Integration
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07246v1
- Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2024 02:07:23 GMT
- Title: Towards Zero-shot Human-Object Interaction Detection via Vision-Language
Integration
- Authors: Weiying Xue, Qi Liu, Qiwei Xiong, Yuxiao Wang, Zhenao Wei, Xiaofen
Xing, Xiangmin Xu
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel framework, termed Knowledge Integration to HOI (KI2HOI), that effectively integrates the knowledge of visual-language model to improve zero-shot HOI detection.
We develop an effective additive self-attention mechanism to generate more comprehensive visual representations.
Our model outperforms the previous methods in various zero-shot and full-supervised settings.
- Score: 14.678931157058363
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Human-object interaction (HOI) detection aims to locate human-object pairs
and identify their interaction categories in images. Most existing methods
primarily focus on supervised learning, which relies on extensive manual HOI
annotations. In this paper, we propose a novel framework, termed Knowledge
Integration to HOI (KI2HOI), that effectively integrates the knowledge of
visual-language model to improve zero-shot HOI detection. Specifically, the
verb feature learning module is designed based on visual semantics, by
employing the verb extraction decoder to convert corresponding verb queries
into interaction-specific category representations. We develop an effective
additive self-attention mechanism to generate more comprehensive visual
representations. Moreover, the innovative interaction representation decoder
effectively extracts informative regions by integrating spatial and visual
feature information through a cross-attention mechanism. To deal with zero-shot
learning in low-data, we leverage a priori knowledge from the CLIP text encoder
to initialize the linear classifier for enhanced interaction understanding.
Extensive experiments conducted on the mainstream HICO-DET and V-COCO datasets
demonstrate that our model outperforms the previous methods in various
zero-shot and full-supervised settings.
Related papers
- Spatio-Temporal Context Prompting for Zero-Shot Action Detection [13.22912547389941]
We propose a method which can effectively leverage the rich knowledge of visual-language models to perform Person-Context Interaction.
To address the challenge of recognizing distinct actions by multiple people at the same timestamp, we design the Interest Token Spotting mechanism.
Our method achieves superior results compared to previous approaches and can be further extended to multi-action videos.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-28T17:59:05Z) - Exploring Conditional Multi-Modal Prompts for Zero-shot HOI Detection [37.57355457749918]
We introduce a novel framework for zero-shot HOI detection using Conditional Multi-Modal Prompts, namely CMMP.
Unlike traditional prompt-learning methods, we propose learning decoupled vision and language prompts for interactiveness-aware visual feature extraction.
Experiments demonstrate the efficacy of our detector with conditional multi-modal prompts, outperforming previous state-of-the-art on unseen classes of various zero-shot settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-05T14:05:25Z) - Exploring Interactive Semantic Alignment for Efficient HOI Detection with Vision-language Model [3.3772986620114387]
We introduce ISA-HOI, which extensively leverages knowledge from CLIP, aligning interactive semantics between visual and textual features.
Our method achieves competitive results on the HICO-DET and V-COCO benchmarks with much fewer training epochs, and outperforms the state-of-the-art under zero-shot settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-19T07:24:32Z) - Disentangled Interaction Representation for One-Stage Human-Object
Interaction Detection [70.96299509159981]
Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a core task for human-centric image understanding.
Recent one-stage methods adopt a transformer decoder to collect image-wide cues that are useful for interaction prediction.
Traditional two-stage methods benefit significantly from their ability to compose interaction features in a disentangled and explainable manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-04T08:02:59Z) - Enhancing HOI Detection with Contextual Cues from Large Vision-Language Models [56.257840490146]
ConCue is a novel approach for improving visual feature extraction in HOI detection.
We develop a transformer-based feature extraction module with a multi-tower architecture that integrates contextual cues into both instance and interaction detectors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-26T09:11:32Z) - Detecting Any Human-Object Interaction Relationship: Universal HOI
Detector with Spatial Prompt Learning on Foundation Models [55.20626448358655]
This study explores the universal interaction recognition in an open-world setting through the use of Vision-Language (VL) foundation models and large language models (LLMs)
Our design includes an HO Prompt-guided Decoder (HOPD), facilitates the association of high-level relation representations in the foundation model with various HO pairs within the image.
For open-category interaction recognition, our method supports either of two input types: interaction phrase or interpretive sentence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-07T08:27:32Z) - HOICLIP: Efficient Knowledge Transfer for HOI Detection with
Vision-Language Models [30.279621764192843]
Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection aims to localize human-object pairs and recognize their interactions.
Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has shown great potential in providing interaction prior for HOI detectors.
We propose a novel HOI detection framework that efficiently extracts prior knowledge from CLIP and achieves better generalization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-28T07:54:54Z) - Fine-Grained Semantically Aligned Vision-Language Pre-Training [151.7372197904064]
Large-scale vision-language pre-training has shown impressive advances in a wide range of downstream tasks.
Existing methods mainly model the cross-modal alignment by the similarity of the global representations of images and texts.
We introduce LO, a fine-grained semantically aLigned visiOn-langUage PrE-training framework, which learns fine-grained semantic alignment from the novel perspective of game-theoretic interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-04T07:51:48Z) - Cross-modal Representation Learning for Zero-shot Action Recognition [67.57406812235767]
We present a cross-modal Transformer-based framework, which jointly encodes video data and text labels for zero-shot action recognition (ZSAR)
Our model employs a conceptually new pipeline by which visual representations are learned in conjunction with visual-semantic associations in an end-to-end manner.
Experiment results show our model considerably improves upon the state of the arts in ZSAR, reaching encouraging top-1 accuracy on UCF101, HMDB51, and ActivityNet benchmark datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-03T17:39:27Z) - Exploiting Structured Knowledge in Text via Graph-Guided Representation
Learning [73.0598186896953]
We present two self-supervised tasks learning over raw text with the guidance from knowledge graphs.
Building upon entity-level masked language models, our first contribution is an entity masking scheme.
In contrast to existing paradigms, our approach uses knowledge graphs implicitly, only during pre-training.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-29T14:22:42Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.