SpatialBot: Precise Spatial Understanding with Vision Language Models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13642v6
- Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2024 17:13:24 GMT
- Title: SpatialBot: Precise Spatial Understanding with Vision Language Models
- Authors: Wenxiao Cai, Iaroslav Ponomarenko, Jianhao Yuan, Xiaoqi Li, Wankou Yang, Hao Dong, Bo Zhao,
- Abstract summary: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have achieved impressive performance in 2D image understanding.
They are still struggling with spatial understanding which is the foundation of Embodied AI.
In this paper, we propose SpatialBot for better spatial understanding by feeding both RGB and depth images.
- Score: 12.67089704185187
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have achieved impressive performance in 2D image understanding, however they are still struggling with spatial understanding which is the foundation of Embodied AI. In this paper, we propose SpatialBot for better spatial understanding by feeding both RGB and depth images. Additionally, we have constructed the SpatialQA dataset, which involves multi-level depth-related questions to train VLMs for depth understanding. Finally, we present SpatialBench to comprehensively evaluate VLMs' capabilities in spatial understanding at different levels. Extensive experiments on our spatial-understanding benchmark, general VLM benchmarks and Embodied AI tasks, demonstrate the remarkable improvements of SpatialBot trained on SpatialQA. The model, code and data are available at https://github.com/BAAI-DCAI/SpatialBot.
Related papers
- LHRS-Bot-Nova: Improved Multimodal Large Language Model for Remote Sensing Vision-Language Interpretation [21.91073335335992]
We introduce LHRS-Bot-Nova, an MLLM specialized in understanding remote sensing (RS) images.
LHRS-Bot-Nova features an enhanced vision encoder and a novel bridge layer, enabling efficient visual compression and better language-vision alignment.
Extensive experiments demonstrate superior performance of LHRS-Bot-Nova across various RS image understanding tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-14T09:23:40Z) - PAVLM: Advancing Point Cloud based Affordance Understanding Via Vision-Language Model [4.079327215055764]
Affordance understanding, the task of identifying actionable regions on 3D objects, plays a vital role in allowing robotic systems to engage with and operate within the physical world.
Visual Language Models (VLMs) have excelled in high-level reasoning but fall short in grasping the nuanced physical properties required for effective human-robot interaction.
We introduce PAVLM, an innovative framework that utilizes the extensive multimodal knowledge embedded in pre-trained language models to enhance 3D affordance understanding of point cloud.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-15T12:53:42Z) - Response Wide Shut: Surprising Observations in Basic Vision Language Model Capabilities [30.176918208200604]
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have emerged as general purpose tools for addressing a variety of complex computer vision problems.
These models have been shown to be highly capable, but also lacking some basic visual understanding skills.
This paper sets out to understand the limitations of SoTA VLMs on fundamental visual tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-13T08:26:32Z) - How Well Can Vision Language Models See Image Details? [53.036922527685064]
We introduce a pixel value prediction task to explore "How Well Can Vision Language Models See Image Details?"
Our research reveals that incorporating pixel value prediction as one of the VLM pre-training tasks and vision encoder adaptation markedly boosts VLM performance on downstream image-language understanding tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-07T17:59:40Z) - SpatialRGPT: Grounded Spatial Reasoning in Vision Language Models [68.13636352687257]
We introduce Spatial Region GPT (SpatialRGPT) to enhance VLMs' spatial perception and reasoning capabilities.
During inference, when provided with user-specified region proposals, SpatialRGPT can accurately perceive their relative directions and distances.
Our results demonstrate that SpatialRGPT significantly enhances performance in spatial reasoning tasks, both with and without local region prompts.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-03T17:59:06Z) - Draw-and-Understand: Leveraging Visual Prompts to Enable MLLMs to Comprehend What You Want [58.091825321168514]
We introduce the Draw-and-Understand project: a new model, a multi-domain dataset, and a challenging benchmark for visual prompting.
Specifically, we propose a new end-to-end trained Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) that connects a vision encoder, a visual prompt encoder and an LLM.
To advance visual prompting research for MLLMs, we introduce MDVP-Data and MDVP-Bench.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-29T16:26:20Z) - SpatialVLM: Endowing Vision-Language Models with Spatial Reasoning
Capabilities [59.39858959066982]
understanding and reasoning about spatial relationships is a fundamental capability for Visual Question Answering (VQA) and robotics.
We develop an automatic 3D spatial VQA data generation framework that scales up to 2 billion VQA examples on 10 million real-world images.
By training a VLM on such data, we significantly enhance its ability on both qualitative and quantitative spatial VQA.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-22T18:01:01Z) - LION : Empowering Multimodal Large Language Model with Dual-Level Visual
Knowledge [58.82222646803248]
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have endowed LLMs with the ability to perceive and understand multi-modal signals.
Most of the existing MLLMs mainly adopt vision encoders pretrained on coarsely aligned image-text pairs, leading to insufficient extraction and reasoning of visual knowledge.
We propose a dual-Level vIsual knedgeOwl eNhanced Multimodal Large Language Model (LION), which empowers the MLLM by injecting visual knowledge in two levels.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-20T15:56:44Z) - On Deep Learning Techniques to Boost Monocular Depth Estimation for
Autonomous Navigation [1.9007546108571112]
Inferring the depth of images is a fundamental inverse problem within the field of Computer Vision.
We propose a new lightweight and fast supervised CNN architecture combined with novel feature extraction models.
We also introduce an efficient surface normals module, jointly with a simple geometric 2.5D loss function, to solve SIDE problems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-13T18:37:38Z) - Accurate RGB-D Salient Object Detection via Collaborative Learning [101.82654054191443]
RGB-D saliency detection shows impressive ability on some challenge scenarios.
We propose a novel collaborative learning framework where edge, depth and saliency are leveraged in a more efficient way.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-23T04:33:36Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.