SARA: Singular-Value Based Adaptive Low-Rank Adaption
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03290v1
- Date: Tue, 6 Aug 2024 16:39:42 GMT
- Title: SARA: Singular-Value Based Adaptive Low-Rank Adaption
- Authors: Jihao Gu, Shuai Chen, Zelin Wang, Yibo Zhang, Ping Gong,
- Abstract summary: LoRA as a parameter-efficient fine-tuning(PEFT) method is widely used for not adding inference overhead.
In this work, we first analyze the relationship between the performance of different layers and their ranks using SVD.
Based on this, we design the Singular-Value Based Adaptive Low-Rank Adaption(SARA)
- Score: 4.135688713311511
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: With the increasing number of parameters in large pre-trained models, LoRA as a parameter-efficient fine-tuning(PEFT) method is widely used for not adding inference overhead. The LoRA method assumes that weight changes during fine-tuning can be approximated by low-rank matrices. However, the rank values need to be manually verified to match different downstream tasks, and they cannot accommodate the varying importance of different layers in the model. In this work, we first analyze the relationship between the performance of different layers and their ranks using SVD. Based on this, we design the Singular-Value Based Adaptive Low-Rank Adaption(SARA), which adaptively finds the rank during initialization by performing SVD on the pre-trained weights. Additionally, we explore the Mixture-of-SARA(Mo-SARA), which significantly reduces the number of parameters by fine-tuning only multiple parallel sets of singular values controlled by a router. Extensive experiments on various complex tasks demonstrate the simplicity and parameter efficiency of our methods. They can effectively and adaptively find the most suitable rank for each layer of each model.
Related papers
- EDoRA: Efficient Weight-Decomposed Low-Rank Adaptation via Singular Value Decomposition [2.5269004336032186]
Efficient Weight-Decomposed Low-Rank Adaptation (EDoRA) is a novel PEFT method that decomposes pre-trained weights into magnitude and directional components.
EDoRA achieves competitive or superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods, such as LoRA and DoRA.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-21T11:42:09Z) - ALoRE: Efficient Visual Adaptation via Aggregating Low Rank Experts [71.91042186338163]
ALoRE is a novel PETL method that reuses the hypercomplex parameterized space constructed by Kronecker product to Aggregate Low Rank Experts.
Thanks to the artful design, ALoRE maintains negligible extra parameters and can be effortlessly merged into the frozen backbone.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-11T12:31:30Z) - LoRTA: Low Rank Tensor Adaptation of Large Language Models [70.32218116940393]
Low Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a popular Efficient Fine Tuning (PEFT) method.
We propose a higher-order Candecomp/Parafac (CP) decomposition, enabling a more compact and flexible representation.
Our method can achieve a reduction in the number of parameters while maintaining comparable performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-05T06:59:50Z) - MELoRA: Mini-Ensemble Low-Rank Adapters for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning [71.50432879573614]
Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is based on the idea that the adaptation process is intrinsically low-dimensional.
We present MELoRA, a mini-ensemble low-rank adapters that uses fewer trainable parameters while maintaining a higher rank.
Our experimental results show that, compared to LoRA, MELoRA achieves better performance with 8 times fewer trainable parameters on natural language understanding tasks and 36 times fewer trainable parameters on instruction following tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-27T07:14:12Z) - PRILoRA: Pruned and Rank-Increasing Low-Rank Adaptation [65.268245109828]
We introduce PRILoRA, which linearly allocates a different rank for each layer, in an increasing manner, and performs pruning throughout the training process.
We validate the effectiveness of PRILoRA through extensive experiments on eight GLUE benchmarks, setting a new state of the art.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-20T20:25:17Z) - AdaLoRA: Adaptive Budget Allocation for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning [143.23123791557245]
Fine-tuning large pre-trained language models on downstream tasks has become an important paradigm in NLP.
We propose AdaLoRA, which adaptively allocates the parameter budget among weight matrices according to their importance score.
We conduct extensive experiments with several pre-trained models on natural language processing, question answering, and natural language generation to validate the effectiveness of AdaLoRA.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-18T22:36:25Z) - LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models [71.75808607987281]
Low-Rank Adaptation, or LoRA, freezes the pre-trained model weights and injects trainable rank decomposition into each layer of the Transformer architecture.
For GPT-3, LoRA can reduce the number of trainable parameters by 10,000 times and the computation hardware requirement by 3 times compared to full fine-tuning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-17T17:37:18Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.