Entanglement Hamiltonians for Periodic Free Fermion Chains with Defects
        - URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08281v2
 - Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 19:26:32 GMT
 - Title: Entanglement Hamiltonians for Periodic Free Fermion Chains with Defects
 - Authors: Gavin Rockwood, 
 - Abstract summary: We study the half system entanglement Hamiltonians of the ground state of free fermion critical transverse field Ising model with periodic boundary conditions in the presence of defects.
 - Score: 0.0
 - License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 - Abstract:   We study the half system entanglement Hamiltonians of the ground state of free fermion critical transverse field Ising model with periodic boundary conditions in the presence of defects. In general, we see that these defects introduce non-local terms into the entanglement Hamiltonian with the largest being couplings across the defect that decay with distance. It is also shown that the entanglement Hamiltonian does know of the defect even if the defect is outside of the subsystem. We also discuss what happens when defects are on the boundaries of the subsystem, and in particular, we investigate the behavior as the bond leading into the subsystem is cut. Finally, we examine the non-local behavior of the antiperiodic defect and duality defect, both of which introduce zero modes. 
 
       
      
        Related papers
        - Spectral Gap Bounds for Quantum Markov Semigroups via Correlation Decay [0.5461938536945721]
We show that the spectral gap of the canonical purified Hamiltonian provides a lower bound to the spectral gap of a class of reversible generators of quantum Markov semigroup.<n>As an application of our construction, we show that the mixing condition is always satisfied for any finite-range 1D model, as well as by Kitaev's quantum double models.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2025-05-13T22:01:50Z) - Weak coupling limit for quantum systems with unbounded weakly commuting   system operators [50.24983453990065]
This work is devoted to a rigorous analysis of the weak coupling limit (WCL) for the reduced dynamics of an open infinite-dimensional quantum system interacting with electromagnetic field or a reservoir formed by Fermi or Bose particles.<n>We derive in the weak coupling limit the reservoir statistics, which is determined by whose terms in the multi-point correlation functions of the reservoir are non-zero in the WCL.<n>We prove that the resulting reduced system dynamics converges to unitary dynamics with a modified Hamiltonian which can be interpreted as a Lamb shift to the original Hamiltonian.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2025-05-13T05:32:34Z) - Nonlinearity-driven Topology via Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking [79.16635054977068]
We consider a chain of parametrically-driven quantum resonators coupled only via weak nearest-neighbour cross-Kerr interaction.<n>Topology is dictated by the structure of the Kerr nonlinearity, yielding a non-trivial bulk-boundary correspondence.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2025-03-15T00:20:45Z) - Hamiltonians for Quantum Systems with Contact Interactions [49.1574468325115]
We show that in the limit one obtains the one-body Hamiltonian for the light particle subject to $N$ (non-local) point interactions placed at fixed positions.
We will verify that such non-local point interactions do not exhibit the ultraviolet pathologies that are present in the case of standard local point interactions.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-07-09T14:04:11Z) - Entanglement Hamiltonian for inhomogeneous free fermions [0.0]
We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for the ground state of one-dimensional free fermions in the presence of an inhomogeneous chemical potential.
It is shown that, for both models, conformal field theory predicts a Bisognano-Wichmann form for the entangement Hamiltonian of a half-infinite system.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-03-21T18:13:10Z) - Charge-resolved entanglement in the presence of topological defects [0.0]
We compute the charge-resolved entanglement entropy for a single interval in the low-lying states of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model.
We find that, compared to the unresolved counterpart and to the pure system, a richer structure of entanglement emerges.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-06-27T15:03:46Z) - Measurement phase transitions in the no-click limit as quantum phase
  transitions of a non-hermitean vacuum [77.34726150561087]
We study phase transitions occurring in the stationary state of the dynamics of integrable many-body non-Hermitian Hamiltonians.
We observe that the entanglement phase transitions occurring in the stationary state have the same nature as that occurring in the vacuum of the non-hermitian Hamiltonian.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-01-18T09:26:02Z) - Role of boundary conditions in the full counting statistics of
  topological defects after crossing a continuous phase transition [62.997667081978825]
We analyze the role of boundary conditions in the statistics of topological defects.
We show that for fast and moderate quenches, the cumulants of the kink number distribution present a universal scaling with the quench rate.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-07-08T09:55:05Z) - Parity effects and universal terms of O(1) in the entanglement near a
  boundary [0.688204255655161]
In the presence of boundaries, the entanglement entropy in lattice models is known to exhibit oscillations with the parity of the subsystem.
We study these oscillations in detail for the case of the XX chain with one modified link or two successive modified links.
In this context, the parity effects can be interpreted in terms of the existence of non-trivial topological phases.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-06-29T17:28:02Z) - Topological Defects in Floquet Circuits [5.839186474251892]
We introduce a Floquet circuit describing the driven Ising chain with topological defects.
The corresponding gates include a defect that flips spins as well as the duality defect that explicitly implements the Kramers-Wannier duality transformation.
We show that a single unpaired localized Majorana zero mode appears in the latter case.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-06-13T16:00:39Z) - Spectral form factor in a minimal bosonic model of many-body quantum
  chaos [1.3793594968500609]
We study spectral form factor in periodically-kicked bosonic chains.
We numerically find a nontrivial systematic system-size dependence of the Thouless time.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-03-10T15:56:24Z) - Regularized Zero-Range Hamiltonian for a Bose Gas with an Impurity [77.34726150561087]
We study the Hamiltonian for a system of N identical bosons interacting with an impurity.
We introduce a three-body force acting at short distances.
The effect of this force is to reduce to zero the strength of the zero-range interaction between two particles.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-02-25T15:34:06Z) - Bridging the gap between topological non-Hermitian physics and open
  quantum systems [62.997667081978825]
We show how to detect a transition between different topological phases by measuring the response to local perturbations.
Our formalism is exemplified in a 1D Hatano-Nelson model, highlighting the difference between the bosonic and fermionic cases.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-09-22T18:00:17Z) - Spectrum of localized states in fermionic chains with defect and
  adiabatic charge pumping [68.8204255655161]
We study the localized states of a generic quadratic fermionic chain with finite-range couplings.
We analyze the robustness of the connection between bands against perturbations of the Hamiltonian.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-07-20T18:44:06Z) - Non-equilibrium stationary states of quantum non-Hermitian lattice
  models [68.8204255655161]
We show how generic non-Hermitian tight-binding lattice models can be realized in an unconditional, quantum-mechanically consistent manner.
We focus on the quantum steady states of such models for both fermionic and bosonic systems.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-03-02T18:56:44Z) - Entanglement Hamiltonian of Interacting Systems: Local Temperature
  Approximation and Beyond [0.0]
We investigate the second quantization form of the entanglement Hamiltonian of various subregions for the ground-state of lattice fermions and spin models.
The relation between the EH and the model Hamiltonian itself is an unsolved problem for the ground-state of generic local Hamiltonians.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-12-09T19:00:02Z) - Quasi-Locality Bounds for Quantum Lattice Systems. Part II.
  Perturbations of Frustration-Free Spin Models with Gapped Ground States [0.0]
We study the stability with respect to a broad class of perturbations of gapped ground state phases of quantum spin systems.
Under a condition of Local Topological Quantum Order, the bulk gap is stable under perturbations that decay at long distances faster than a stretched exponential.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-10-29T03:24:19Z) - Dynamical solitons and boson fractionalization in cold-atom topological
  insulators [110.83289076967895]
We study the $mathbbZ$ Bose-Hubbard model at incommensurate densities.
We show how defects in the $mathbbZ$ field can appear in the ground state, connecting different sectors.
Using a pumping argument, we show that it survives also for finite interactions.
arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-03-24T17:31:34Z) 
        This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
       
     
           This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.