WheelPoser: Sparse-IMU Based Body Pose Estimation for Wheelchair Users
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08494v1
- Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 02:41:49 GMT
- Title: WheelPoser: Sparse-IMU Based Body Pose Estimation for Wheelchair Users
- Authors: Yunzhi Li, Vimal Mollyn, Kuang Yuan, Patrick Carrington,
- Abstract summary: We present WheelPoser, a real-time pose estimation system specifically designed for wheelchair users.
Our system uses only four strategically placed IMUs on the user's body and wheelchair, making it far more practical than prior systems using cameras and dense IMU arrays.
WheelPoser is able to track a wheelchair user's pose with a mean joint angle error of 14.30 degrees and a mean joint position error of 6.74 cm, more than three times better than similar systems using sparse IMUs.
- Score: 7.5279679789210645
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Despite researchers having extensively studied various ways to track body pose on-the-go, most prior work does not take into account wheelchair users, leading to poor tracking performance. Wheelchair users could greatly benefit from this pose information to prevent injuries, monitor their health, identify environmental accessibility barriers, and interact with gaming and VR experiences. In this work, we present WheelPoser, a real-time pose estimation system specifically designed for wheelchair users. Our system uses only four strategically placed IMUs on the user's body and wheelchair, making it far more practical than prior systems using cameras and dense IMU arrays. WheelPoser is able to track a wheelchair user's pose with a mean joint angle error of 14.30 degrees and a mean joint position error of 6.74 cm, more than three times better than similar systems using sparse IMUs. To train our system, we collect a novel WheelPoser-IMU dataset, consisting of 167 minutes of paired IMU sensor and motion capture data of people in wheelchairs, including wheelchair-specific motions such as propulsion and pressure relief. Finally, we explore the potential application space enabled by our system and discuss future opportunities. Open-source code, models, and dataset can be found here: https://github.com/axle-lab/WheelPoser.
Related papers
- Helpful DoggyBot: Open-World Object Fetching using Legged Robots and Vision-Language Models [63.89598561397856]
We present a system for quadrupedal mobile manipulation in indoor environments.
It uses a front-mounted gripper for object manipulation, a low-level controller trained in simulation using egocentric depth for agile skills.
We evaluate our system in two unseen environments without any real-world data collection or training.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-30T20:58:38Z) - Exploring 3D Human Pose Estimation and Forecasting from the Robot's Perspective: The HARPER Dataset [52.22758311559]
We introduce HARPER, a novel dataset for 3D body pose estimation and forecast in dyadic interactions between users and Spot.
The key-novelty is the focus on the robot's perspective, i.e., on the data captured by the robot's sensors.
The scenario underlying HARPER includes 15 actions, of which 10 involve physical contact between the robot and users.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-21T14:53:50Z) - SparsePoser: Real-time Full-body Motion Reconstruction from Sparse Data [1.494051815405093]
We introduce SparsePoser, a novel deep learning-based solution for reconstructing a full-body pose from sparse data.
Our system incorporates a convolutional-based autoencoder that synthesizes high-quality continuous human poses.
We show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art techniques using IMU sensors or 6-DoF tracking devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-03T18:48:01Z) - QuestEnvSim: Environment-Aware Simulated Motion Tracking from Sparse
Sensors [69.75711933065378]
We show that headset and controller pose can generate realistic full-body poses even in highly constrained environments.
We discuss three features, the environment representation, the contact reward and scene randomization, crucial to the performance of the method.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-09T04:40:38Z) - IMUPoser: Full-Body Pose Estimation using IMUs in Phones, Watches, and
Earbuds [41.8359507387665]
We explore the feasibility of estimating body pose using IMUs already in devices that many users own.
Our pipeline receives whatever subset of IMU data is available, potentially from just a single device, and produces a best-guess pose.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-25T02:13:24Z) - HUM3DIL: Semi-supervised Multi-modal 3D Human Pose Estimation for
Autonomous Driving [95.42203932627102]
3D human pose estimation is an emerging technology, which can enable the autonomous vehicle to perceive and understand the subtle and complex behaviors of pedestrians.
Our method efficiently makes use of these complementary signals, in a semi-supervised fashion and outperforms existing methods with a large margin.
Specifically, we embed LiDAR points into pixel-aligned multi-modal features, which we pass through a sequence of Transformer refinement stages.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-15T11:15:14Z) - QuestSim: Human Motion Tracking from Sparse Sensors with Simulated
Avatars [80.05743236282564]
Real-time tracking of human body motion is crucial for immersive experiences in AR/VR.
We present a reinforcement learning framework that takes in sparse signals from an HMD and two controllers.
We show that a single policy can be robust to diverse locomotion styles, different body sizes, and novel environments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-20T00:25:54Z) - A cost effective eye movement tracker based wheel chair control
algorithm for people with paraplegia [0.0]
This paper is an approach to converting obtained signals from the eye into meaningful signals by trying to control a bot that imitates a wheelchair.
The overall system is cost-effective and uses simple image processing and pattern recognition to control the bot.
An android application is developed, which could be used by the patients' aid for more refined control of the wheelchair in the actual scenario.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-21T14:44:57Z) - Human POSEitioning System (HPS): 3D Human Pose Estimation and
Self-localization in Large Scenes from Body-Mounted Sensors [71.29186299435423]
We introduce (HPS) Human POSEitioning System, a method to recover the full 3D pose of a human registered with a 3D scan of the surrounding environment.
We show that our optimization-based integration exploits the benefits of the two, resulting in pose accuracy free of drift.
HPS could be used for VR/AR applications where humans interact with the scene without requiring direct line of sight with an external camera.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-31T17:58:31Z) - Wheelchair Behavior Recognition for Visualizing Sidewalk Accessibility
by Deep Neural Networks [19.671946716832203]
This paper introduces our methodology to estimate sidewalk accessibilities from wheelchair behavior via a triaxial accelerometer in a smartphone installed under a wheelchair seat.
Our method recognizes sidewalk accessibilities from environmental factors, e.g. gradient, curbs, and gaps.
This paper developed and evaluated a prototype system that visualizes sidewalk accessibility information by extracting knowledge from wheelchair acceleration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-11T06:41:42Z) - An Intelligent and Low-cost Eye-tracking System for Motorized Wheelchair
Control [3.3003775275716376]
The paper proposes a system to aid people with motor disabilities by restoring their ability to move effectively and effortlessly.
The system input was images of the users eye that were processed to estimate the gaze direction and the wheelchair was moved accordingly.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-02T23:08:33Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.