Free$^2$Guide: Training-Free Text-to-Video Alignment using Image LVLM
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.17041v2
- Date: Sun, 19 Oct 2025 03:30:40 GMT
- Title: Free$^2$Guide: Training-Free Text-to-Video Alignment using Image LVLM
- Abstract summary: Free$2$Guide is a gradient-free and training-free framework for aligning generated videos with text prompts.<n>Our framework supports the flexible ensembling of multiple reward models to enhance alignment without significant computational overhead.
- Score: 54.755023509791364
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved impressive results in generative tasks for text-to-video (T2V) synthesis. However, achieving accurate text alignment in T2V generation remains challenging due to the complex temporal dependencies across frames. Existing reinforcement learning (RL)-based approaches to enhance text alignment often require differentiable reward functions trained for videos, hindering their scalability and applicability. In this paper, we propose \textbf{Free$^2$Guide}, a novel gradient-free and training-free framework for aligning generated videos with text prompts. Specifically, leveraging principles from path integral control, Free$^2$Guide approximates guidance for diffusion models using non-differentiable reward functions, thereby enabling the integration of powerful black-box Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) as reward models. To enable image-trained LVLMs to assess text-to-video alignment, we leverage \textit{stitching} between video frames and use system prompts to capture sequential attributions. Our framework supports the flexible ensembling of multiple reward models to synergistically enhance alignment without significant computational overhead. Experimental results confirm that Free$^2$Guide using image-trained LVLMs significantly improves text-to-video alignment, thereby enhancing the overall video quality. Our results and code are available at https://kjm981995.github.io/free2guide/
Related papers
- Watching Synthetic Videos: Aligning Cross-modal Representations with Visual Synthesis for Zero-shot Video Captioning [27.62890993871982]
We propose a novel zero-shot video captioning framework consisting of two training stages, which first generates corresponding synthetic video latent representations.<n>During inference, an input video is encoded by a pretrained 3D Causal VAE and then fed directly into the prompter, which in turn guides GPT-2 to produce the final caption.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-11T14:57:44Z) - PISCES: Annotation-free Text-to-Video Post-Training via Optimal Transport-Aligned Rewards [41.81044262983872]
We present $textttPISCES$, an annotation-free post-training algorithm that addresses limitations via a novel Dual Optimal Transport (OT)-aligned Rewards module.<n>To align reward signals with human judgment, $textttPISCES$ uses OT to bridge text and video embeddings at both distributional and discrete token levels.<n>$textttPISCES$ is the first to improve annotation-free reward supervision in generative post-training through the lens of OT.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-02T04:37:11Z) - RISE-T2V: Rephrasing and Injecting Semantics with LLM for Expansive Text-to-Video Generation [19.127189099122244]
We introduce RISE-T2V, which uniquely integrates the processes of prompt rephrasing and semantic feature extraction into a single step.<n>We propose an innovative module called the Rephrasing Adapter, enabling diffusion models to utilize text hidden states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-06T12:42:03Z) - VTD-CLIP: Video-to-Text Discretization via Prompting CLIP [44.51452778561945]
Vision-language models bridge visual and linguistic understanding and have proven to be powerful for video recognition tasks.<n>Existing approaches rely primarily on parameter-efficient fine-tuning of image-text pre-trained models.<n>We propose a video-to-text discretization framework to address limited interpretability and poor generalization due to inadequate temporal modeling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-24T07:27:19Z) - Context Canvas: Enhancing Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Knowledge Graph-Based RAG [6.701537544179892]
We introduce a novel approach to enhance the capabilities of text-to-image models by incorporating a graph-based RAG.
Our system dynamically retrieves detailed character information and relational data from the knowledge graph, enabling the generation of visually accurate and contextually rich images.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-12T18:59:41Z) - STIV: Scalable Text and Image Conditioned Video Generation [84.2574247093223]
We present a simple and scalable text-image-conditioned video generation method, named STIV.
Our framework integrates image condition into a Diffusion Transformer (DiT) through frame replacement, while incorporating text conditioning.
STIV can be easily extended to various applications, such as video prediction, frame, multi-view generation, and long video generation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-10T18:27:06Z) - Mimir: Improving Video Diffusion Models for Precise Text Understanding [53.72393225042688]
Text serves as the key control signal in video generation due to its narrative nature.<n>The recent success of large language models (LLMs) showcases the power of decoder-only transformers.<n>This work addresses this challenge with Mimir, an end-to-end training framework featuring a carefully tailored token fuser.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-04T07:26:44Z) - FBSDiff: Plug-and-Play Frequency Band Substitution of Diffusion Features for Highly Controllable Text-Driven Image Translation [19.65838242227773]
This paper contributes a novel, concise, and efficient approach that adapts pre-trained large-scale text-to-image (T2I) diffusion model to the image-to-image (I2I) paradigm in a plug-and-play manner.
Our method allows flexible control over both guiding factor and guiding intensity of the reference image simply by tuning the type and bandwidth of the substituted frequency band.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-02T04:13:38Z) - Enhancing Diffusion Models with Text-Encoder Reinforcement Learning [63.41513909279474]
Text-to-image diffusion models are typically trained to optimize the log-likelihood objective.
Recent research addresses this issue by refining the diffusion U-Net using human rewards through reinforcement learning or direct backpropagation.
We demonstrate that by finetuning the text encoder through reinforcement learning, we can enhance the text-image alignment of the results.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-27T09:39:45Z) - I2VGen-XL: High-Quality Image-to-Video Synthesis via Cascaded Diffusion
Models [54.99771394322512]
Video synthesis has recently made remarkable strides benefiting from the rapid development of diffusion models.
It still challenges encounters in terms of semantic accuracy, clarity, and continuity-temporal continuity.
We propose a cascaded I2VGen-XL approach that enhances model performance by decoupling these two factors.
I2VGen-XL can simultaneously enhance the semantic accuracy, continuity of details and clarity of generated videos.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-07T17:16:06Z) - LAMP: Learn A Motion Pattern for Few-Shot-Based Video Generation [44.220329202024494]
We present a few-shot-based tuning framework, LAMP, which enables text-to-image diffusion model Learn A specific Motion Pattern with 816 videos on a single GPU.
Specifically, we design a first-frame-conditioned pipeline that uses an off-the-shelf text-to-image model for content generation.
To capture the features of temporal dimension, we expand the pretrained 2D convolution layers of the T2I model to our novel temporal-spatial motion learning layers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-16T19:03:19Z) - Video-Teller: Enhancing Cross-Modal Generation with Fusion and
Decoupling [79.49128866877922]
Video-Teller is a video-language foundation model that leverages multi-modal fusion and fine-grained modality alignment.
Video-Teller boosts the training efficiency by utilizing frozen pretrained vision and language modules.
It capitalizes on the robust linguistic capabilities of large language models, enabling the generation of both concise and elaborate video descriptions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-08T03:35:27Z) - Reuse and Diffuse: Iterative Denoising for Text-to-Video Generation [92.55296042611886]
We propose a framework called "Reuse and Diffuse" dubbed $textitVidRD$ to produce more frames following the frames already generated by an LDM.
We also propose a set of strategies for composing video-text data that involve diverse content from multiple existing datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-07T08:12:58Z) - Rerender A Video: Zero-Shot Text-Guided Video-to-Video Translation [93.18163456287164]
This paper proposes a novel text-guided video-to-video translation framework to adapt image models to videos.
Our framework achieves global style and local texture temporal consistency at a low cost.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-13T17:52:23Z) - DirecT2V: Large Language Models are Frame-Level Directors for Zero-Shot
Text-to-Video Generation [37.25815760042241]
This paper introduces a new framework, dubbed DirecT2V, to generate text-to-video (T2V) videos.
We equip a diffusion model with a novel value mapping method and dual-softmax filtering, which do not require any additional training.
The experimental results validate the effectiveness of our framework in producing visually coherent and storyful videos.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-23T17:57:09Z) - GlueGen: Plug and Play Multi-modal Encoders for X-to-image Generation [143.81719619351335]
Text-to-image (T2I) models based on diffusion processes have achieved remarkable success in controllable image generation using user-provided captions.
The tight coupling between the current text encoder and image decoder in T2I models makes it challenging to replace or upgrade.
We propose GlueGen, which applies a newly proposed GlueNet model to align features from single-modal or multi-modal encoders with the latent space of an existing T2I model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-17T15:37:07Z) - Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Data [69.20996352229422]
Make-A-Video is an approach for translating the tremendous recent progress in Text-to-Image (T2I) generation to Text-to-Video (T2V)
We design a simple yet effective way to build on T2I models with novel and effective spatial-temporal modules.
In all aspects, spatial and temporal resolution, faithfulness to text, and quality, Make-A-Video sets the new state-of-the-art in text-to-video generation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-29T13:59:46Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.