AMPS: ASR with Multimodal Paraphrase Supervision
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.18368v1
- Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2024 14:16:51 GMT
- Title: AMPS: ASR with Multimodal Paraphrase Supervision
- Authors: Amruta Parulekar, Abhishek Gupta, Sameep Chattopadhyay, Preethi Jyothi,
- Abstract summary: We present a new technique AMPS that augments a multilingual multimodal ASR system with paraphrase-based supervision for improved conversational ASR in multiple languages.
We use paraphrases of the reference transcriptions as additional supervision while training the multimodal ASR model and selectively invoke this paraphrase objective for utterances with poor ASR performance.
Using AMPS with a state-of-the-art multimodal model SeamlessM4T, we obtain significant relative reductions in word error rates (WERs) of up to 5%.
- Score: 25.566285376879094
- License:
- Abstract: Spontaneous or conversational multilingual speech presents many challenges for state-of-the-art automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. In this work, we present a new technique AMPS that augments a multilingual multimodal ASR system with paraphrase-based supervision for improved conversational ASR in multiple languages, including Hindi, Marathi, Malayalam, Kannada, and Nyanja. We use paraphrases of the reference transcriptions as additional supervision while training the multimodal ASR model and selectively invoke this paraphrase objective for utterances with poor ASR performance. Using AMPS with a state-of-the-art multimodal model SeamlessM4T, we obtain significant relative reductions in word error rates (WERs) of up to 5%. We present detailed analyses of our system using both objective and human evaluation metrics.
Related papers
- Enhancing Multilingual ASR for Unseen Languages via Language Embedding Modeling [50.62091603179394]
Whisper, one of the most advanced ASR models, handles 99 languages effectively.
However, Whisper struggles with unseen languages, those not included in its pre-training.
We propose methods that exploit these relationships to enhance ASR performance on unseen languages.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-21T04:05:43Z) - MSA-ASR: Efficient Multilingual Speaker Attribution with frozen ASR Models [59.80042864360884]
Speaker-attributed automatic speech recognition (SA-ASR) aims to transcribe speech while assigning transcripts to the corresponding speakers accurately.
This paper introduces a novel approach, leveraging a frozen multilingual ASR model to incorporate speaker attribution into the transcriptions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-27T09:01:08Z) - Efficient Compression of Multitask Multilingual Speech Models [0.0]
DistilWhisper is able to bridge the performance gap in ASR for these languages while retaining the advantages of multitask and multilingual capabilities.
Our approach involves two key strategies: lightweight modular ASR fine-tuning of whisper-small using language-specific experts, and knowledge distillation from whisper-large-v2.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-02T03:11:59Z) - Multilingual DistilWhisper: Efficient Distillation of Multi-task Speech
Models via Language-Specific Experts [14.999359332108767]
We propose DistilWhisper to bridge the performance gap in ASR for under-represented languages.
Our approach involves two key strategies: lightweight modular ASR fine-tuning of whisper-small using language-specific experts, and knowledge distillation from whisper-large-v2.
Results demonstrate that our approach is more effective than standard fine-tuning or LoRA adapters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-02T08:37:30Z) - Exploring the Integration of Speech Separation and Recognition with
Self-Supervised Learning Representation [83.36685075570232]
This work provides an insightful investigation of speech separation in reverberant and noisy-reverberant scenarios as an ASR front-end.
We explore multi-channel separation methods, mask-based beamforming and complex spectral mapping, as well as the best features to use in the ASR back-end model.
A proposed integration using TF-GridNet-based complex spectral mapping and WavLM-based SSLR achieves a 2.5% word error rate in reverberant WHAMR! test set.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-23T05:39:39Z) - Adapting Multi-Lingual ASR Models for Handling Multiple Talkers [63.151811561972515]
State-of-the-art large-scale universal speech models (USMs) show a decent automatic speech recognition (ASR) performance across multiple domains and languages.
We propose an approach to adapt USMs for multi-talker ASR.
We first develop an enhanced version of serialized output training to jointly perform multi-talker ASR and utterance timestamp prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-30T05:05:52Z) - ASR data augmentation in low-resource settings using cross-lingual
multi-speaker TTS and cross-lingual voice conversion [49.617722668505834]
We show that our approach permits the application of speech synthesis and voice conversion to improve ASR systems using only one target-language speaker during model training.
It is possible to obtain promising ASR training results with our data augmentation method using only a single real speaker in a target language.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-29T11:55:30Z) - Multi-task Language Modeling for Improving Speech Recognition of Rare
Words [14.745696312889763]
We propose a second-pass system with multi-task learning, utilizing semantic targets (such as intent and slot prediction) to improve speech recognition performance.
Our best ASR system with multi-task LM shows 4.6% WERR deduction compared with RNN Transducer only ASR baseline for rare words recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-23T20:40:44Z) - Joint Contextual Modeling for ASR Correction and Language Understanding [60.230013453699975]
We propose multi-task neural approaches to perform contextual language correction on ASR outputs jointly with language understanding (LU)
We show that the error rates of off the shelf ASR and following LU systems can be reduced significantly by 14% relative with joint models trained using small amounts of in-domain data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-28T22:09:25Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.