Learning to Fuse Temporal Proximity Networks: A Case Study in Chimpanzee Social Interactions
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00302v1
- Date: Sat, 01 Feb 2025 03:51:22 GMT
- Title: Learning to Fuse Temporal Proximity Networks: A Case Study in Chimpanzee Social Interactions
- Authors: Yixuan He, Aaron Sandel, David Wipf, Mihai Cucuringu, John Mitani, Gesine Reinert,
- Abstract summary: We use a network representation, leading to the task of combining data for social interactions between chimpanzees.
We optimize these proximity-type weights in a principled way, using an innovative loss function which rewards structural consistency across time.
Applying the approach to the chimpanzee data set, we detect cliques in the animal social network time series.
- Score: 17.132878658882124
- License:
- Abstract: How can we identify groups of primate individuals which could be conjectured to drive social structure? To address this question, one of us has collected a time series of data for social interactions between chimpanzees. Here we use a network representation, leading to the task of combining these data into a time series of a single weighted network per time stamp, where different proximities should be given different weights reflecting their relative importance. We optimize these proximity-type weights in a principled way, using an innovative loss function which rewards structural consistency across time. The approach is empirically validated by carefully designed synthetic data. Using statistical tests, we provide a way of identifying groups of individuals that stay related for a significant length of time. Applying the approach to the chimpanzee data set, we detect cliques in the animal social network time series, which can be validated by real-world intuition from prior research and qualitative observations by chimpanzee experts.
Related papers
- Quantifying Human Priors over Social and Navigation Networks [2.1756081703276]
We leverage the structure of graphs to quantify human priors over such relational data.
Our experiments focus on two domains that have been continuously relevant over evolutionary timescales: social interaction and spatial navigation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-28T19:00:36Z) - TimeSiam: A Pre-Training Framework for Siamese Time-Series Modeling [67.02157180089573]
Time series pre-training has recently garnered wide attention for its potential to reduce labeling expenses and benefit various downstream tasks.
This paper proposes TimeSiam as a simple but effective self-supervised pre-training framework for Time series based on Siamese networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-04T13:10:51Z) - ChimpACT: A Longitudinal Dataset for Understanding Chimpanzee Behaviors [32.72634137202146]
ChimpACT features videos of a group of over 20 chimpanzees residing at the Leipzig Zoo, Germany.
ChimpACT is both comprehensive and challenging, consisting of 163 videos with a cumulative 160,500 frames.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-25T08:11:02Z) - T-Phenotype: Discovering Phenotypes of Predictive Temporal Patterns in
Disease Progression [82.85825388788567]
We develop a novel temporal clustering method, T-Phenotype, to discover phenotypes of predictive temporal patterns from labeled time-series data.
We show that T-Phenotype achieves the best phenotype discovery performance over all the evaluated baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-24T13:30:35Z) - Predicting the long-term collective behaviour of fish pairs with deep learning [52.83927369492564]
This study introduces a deep learning model to assess social interactions in the fish species Hemigrammus rhodostomus.
We compare the results of our deep learning approach to experiments and to the results of a state-of-the-art analytical model.
We demonstrate that machine learning models social interactions can directly compete with their analytical counterparts in subtle experimental observables.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-14T05:25:03Z) - Active Learning of Ordinal Embeddings: A User Study on Football Data [4.856635699699126]
Humans innately measure distance between instances in an unlabeled dataset using an unknown similarity function.
This work uses deep metric learning to learn these user-defined similarity functions from few annotations for a large football trajectory dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-26T07:55:23Z) - Persistent Animal Identification Leveraging Non-Visual Markers [71.14999745312626]
We aim to locate and provide a unique identifier for each mouse in a cluttered home-cage environment through time.
This is a very challenging problem due to (i) the lack of distinguishing visual features for each mouse, and (ii) the close confines of the scene with constant occlusion.
Our approach achieves 77% accuracy on this animal identification problem, and is able to reject spurious detections when the animals are hidden.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-13T17:11:32Z) - A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Continuous Tie Strengths [0.4014524824655105]
Relationships between people constantly evolve, altering interpersonal behavior and defining social groups.
Relationships between nodes in social networks can be represented by a tie strength, often empirically assessed using surveys.
We propose a system that allows for the continuous approximation of relationships as they evolve over time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-23T05:01:05Z) - Network Classifiers Based on Social Learning [71.86764107527812]
We propose a new way of combining independently trained classifiers over space and time.
The proposed architecture is able to improve prediction performance over time with unlabeled data.
We show that this strategy results in consistent learning with high probability, and it yields a robust structure against poorly trained classifiers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-23T11:18:20Z) - Pay Attention to Evolution: Time Series Forecasting with Deep
Graph-Evolution Learning [33.79957892029931]
This work presents a novel neural network architecture for time-series forecasting.
We named our method Recurrent Graph Evolution Neural Network (ReGENN)
An extensive set of experiments was conducted comparing ReGENN with dozens of ensemble methods and classical statistical ones.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-28T20:10:07Z) - A Trainable Optimal Transport Embedding for Feature Aggregation and its
Relationship to Attention [96.77554122595578]
We introduce a parametrized representation of fixed size, which embeds and then aggregates elements from a given input set according to the optimal transport plan between the set and a trainable reference.
Our approach scales to large datasets and allows end-to-end training of the reference, while also providing a simple unsupervised learning mechanism with small computational cost.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-22T08:35:58Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.