Multimodal Inverse Attention Network with Intrinsic Discriminant Feature Exploitation for Fake News Detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.01699v1
- Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2025 07:58:22 GMT
- Title: Multimodal Inverse Attention Network with Intrinsic Discriminant Feature Exploitation for Fake News Detection
- Authors: Tianlin Zhang, En Yu, Yi Shao, Shuai Li, Sujuan Hou, Jiande Sun,
- Abstract summary: Multimodal fake news detection has garnered significant attention due to its profound implications for social security.
We propose a novel framework that explores intrinsic discriminative features based on news content to advance fake news detection.
- Score: 15.472199961982271
- License:
- Abstract: Multimodal fake news detection has garnered significant attention due to its profound implications for social security. While existing approaches have contributed to understanding cross-modal consistency, they often fail to leverage modal-specific representations and explicit discrepant features. To address these limitations, we propose a Multimodal Inverse Attention Network (MIAN), a novel framework that explores intrinsic discriminative features based on news content to advance fake news detection. Specifically, MIAN introduces a hierarchical learning module that captures diverse intra-modal relationships through local-to-global and local-to-local interactions, thereby generating enhanced unimodal representations to improve the identification of fake news at the intra-modal level. Additionally, a cross-modal interaction module employs a co-attention mechanism to establish and model dependencies between the refined unimodal representations, facilitating seamless semantic integration across modalities. To explicitly extract inconsistency features, we propose an inverse attention mechanism that effectively highlights the conflicting patterns and semantic deviations introduced by fake news in both intra- and inter-modality. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that MIAN significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods, underscoring its pivotal contribution to advancing social security through enhanced multimodal fake news detection.
Related papers
- Modality Interactive Mixture-of-Experts for Fake News Detection [13.508494216511094]
We present Modality Interactive Mixture-of-Experts for Fake News Detection (MIMoE-FND)
MIMoE-FND is a novel hierarchical Mixture-of-Experts framework designed to enhance multimodal fake news detection.
We evaluate our approach on three real-world benchmarks spanning two languages, demonstrating its superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-21T16:49:00Z) - Asynchronous Multimodal Video Sequence Fusion via Learning Modality-Exclusive and -Agnostic Representations [19.731611716111566]
We propose a Multimodal fusion approach for learning modality-Exclusive and modality-Agnostic representations.
We introduce a predictive self-attention module to capture reliable context dynamics within modalities.
A hierarchical cross-modal attention module is designed to explore valuable element correlations among modalities.
A double-discriminator strategy is presented to ensure the production of distinct representations in an adversarial manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-06T04:36:48Z) - Unified Multi-modal Unsupervised Representation Learning for
Skeleton-based Action Understanding [62.70450216120704]
Unsupervised pre-training has shown great success in skeleton-based action understanding.
We propose a Unified Multimodal Unsupervised Representation Learning framework, called UmURL.
UmURL exploits an efficient early-fusion strategy to jointly encode the multi-modal features in a single-stream manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-06T13:56:57Z) - Knowledge-Enhanced Hierarchical Information Correlation Learning for
Multi-Modal Rumor Detection [82.94413676131545]
We propose a novel knowledge-enhanced hierarchical information correlation learning approach (KhiCL) for multi-modal rumor detection.
KhiCL exploits cross-modal joint dictionary to transfer the heterogeneous unimodality features into the common feature space.
It extracts visual and textual entities from images and text, and designs a knowledge relevance reasoning strategy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-28T06:08:20Z) - Multi-modal Fake News Detection on Social Media via Multi-grained
Information Fusion [21.042970740577648]
We present a Multi-grained Multi-modal Fusion Network (MMFN) for fake news detection.
Inspired by the multi-grained process of human assessment of news authenticity, we respectively employ two Transformer-based pre-trained models to encode token-level features from text and images.
The multi-modal module fuses fine-grained features, taking into account coarse-grained features encoded by the CLIP encoder.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-03T09:13:59Z) - Cross-modal Contrastive Learning for Multimodal Fake News Detection [10.760000041969139]
COOLANT is a cross-modal contrastive learning framework for multimodal fake news detection.
A cross-modal fusion module is developed to learn the cross-modality correlations.
An attention guidance module is implemented to help effectively and interpretably aggregate the aligned unimodal representations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-25T10:12:34Z) - Unified Discrete Diffusion for Simultaneous Vision-Language Generation [78.21352271140472]
We present a unified multimodal generation model that can conduct both the "modality translation" and "multi-modality generation" tasks.
Specifically, we unify the discrete diffusion process for multimodal signals by proposing a unified transition matrix.
Our proposed method can perform comparably to the state-of-the-art solutions in various generation tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-27T14:46:01Z) - Exploiting modality-invariant feature for robust multimodal emotion
recognition with missing modalities [76.08541852988536]
We propose to use invariant features for a missing modality imagination network (IF-MMIN)
We show that the proposed model outperforms all baselines and invariantly improves the overall emotion recognition performance under uncertain missing-modality conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-27T12:16:25Z) - Group Gated Fusion on Attention-based Bidirectional Alignment for
Multimodal Emotion Recognition [63.07844685982738]
This paper presents a new model named as Gated Bidirectional Alignment Network (GBAN), which consists of an attention-based bidirectional alignment network over LSTM hidden states.
We empirically show that the attention-aligned representations outperform the last-hidden-states of LSTM significantly.
The proposed GBAN model outperforms existing state-of-the-art multimodal approaches on the IEMOCAP dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-17T09:46:59Z) - Multi-Modal Mutual Information Maximization: A Novel Approach for
Unsupervised Deep Cross-Modal Hashing [73.29587731448345]
We propose a novel method, dubbed Cross-Modal Info-Max Hashing (CMIMH)
We learn informative representations that can preserve both intra- and inter-modal similarities.
The proposed method consistently outperforms other state-of-the-art cross-modal retrieval methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-13T08:58:03Z) - Robust Latent Representations via Cross-Modal Translation and Alignment [36.67937514793215]
Most multi-modal machine learning methods require that all the modalities used for training are also available for testing.
To address this limitation, we aim to improve the testing performance of uni-modal systems using multiple modalities during training only.
The proposed multi-modal training framework uses cross-modal translation and correlation-based latent space alignment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-03T11:18:04Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.