Anomaly detection in non-stationary videos using time-recursive differencing network based prediction

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02234v1
• Date: Tue, 04 Mar 2025 03:16:39 GMT
• Title: Anomaly detection in non-stationary videos using time-recursive differencing network based prediction
• Authors: Gargi V. Pillai, Debashis Sen,
• Abstract summary: We propose to perform prediction using a time-recursive differencing network followed by autoregressive moving average estimation for video anomaly detection.<n>The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated considering a simple optical flow based video feature.
• Score: 6.107978190324034
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
• Abstract: Most videos, including those captured through aerial remote sensing, are usually non-stationary in nature having time-varying feature statistics. Although, sophisticated reconstruction and prediction models exist for video anomaly detection, effective handling of non-stationarity has seldom been considered explicitly. In this paper, we propose to perform prediction using a time-recursive differencing network followed by autoregressive moving average estimation for video anomaly detection. The differencing network is employed to effectively handle non-stationarity in video data during the anomaly detection. Focusing on the prediction process, the effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated considering a simple optical flow based video feature, and by generating qualitative and quantitative results on three aerial video datasets and two standard anomaly detection video datasets. EER, AUC and ROC curve based comparison with several existing methods including the state-of-the-art reveal the superiority of the proposed approach.

Related papers

• Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection and Localization with Spatio-Temporal Prompts [57.01985221057047]
  This paper introduces a novel method that learnstemporal prompt embeddings for weakly supervised video anomaly detection and localization (WSVADL) based on pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) Our method achieves state-of-theart performance on three public benchmarks for the WSVADL task.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-08-12T03:31:29Z)
• Graph Spatiotemporal Process for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection with Missing Values [67.76168547245237]
  We introduce a novel framework called GST-Pro, which utilizes a graphtemporal process and anomaly scorer to detect anomalies. Our experimental results show that the GST-Pro method can effectively detect anomalies in time series data and outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-01-11T10:10:16Z)
• Dynamic Erasing Network Based on Multi-Scale Temporal Features for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection [103.92970668001277]
  We propose a Dynamic Erasing Network (DE-Net) for weakly supervised video anomaly detection. We first propose a multi-scale temporal modeling module, capable of extracting features from segments of varying lengths. Then, we design a dynamic erasing strategy, which dynamically assesses the completeness of the detected anomalies.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-12-04T09:40:11Z)
• Open-Vocabulary Video Anomaly Detection [57.552523669351636]
  Video anomaly detection (VAD) with weak supervision has achieved remarkable performance in utilizing video-level labels to discriminate whether a video frame is normal or abnormal. Recent studies attempt to tackle a more realistic setting, open-set VAD, which aims to detect unseen anomalies given seen anomalies and normal videos. This paper takes a step further and explores open-vocabulary video anomaly detection (OVVAD), in which we aim to leverage pre-trained large models to detect and categorize seen and unseen anomalies.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-11-13T02:54:17Z)
• Leveraging Trajectory Prediction for Pedestrian Video Anomaly Detection [14.740178121212132]
  We propose to leverage trajectory localization and prediction for unsupervised pedestrian anomaly event detection. Our proposed framework rely on the prediction errors of normal and abnormal pedestrian trajectories to detect anomalies spatially and temporally. We present experimental results on real-world benchmark datasets on varying timescales and show that our proposed trajectory-predictor-based anomaly detection pipeline is effective and efficient.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-07-05T19:44:34Z)
• Self-Supervised Training with Autoencoders for Visual Anomaly Detection [61.62861063776813]
  We focus on a specific use case in anomaly detection where the distribution of normal samples is supported by a lower-dimensional manifold. We adapt a self-supervised learning regime that exploits discriminative information during training but focuses on the submanifold of normal examples. We achieve a new state-of-the-art result on the MVTec AD dataset -- a challenging benchmark for visual anomaly detection in the manufacturing domain.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-06-23T14:16:30Z)
• Multi-Contextual Predictions with Vision Transformer for Video Anomaly Detection [22.098399083491937]
  understanding of thetemporal context of a video plays a vital role in anomaly detection. We design a transformer model with three different contextual prediction streams: masked, whole and partial. By learning to predict the missing frames of consecutive normal frames, our model can effectively learn various normality patterns in the video.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-06-17T05:54:31Z)
• FastAno: Fast Anomaly Detection via Spatio-temporal Patch Transformation [6.112591965159383]
  We propose spatial rotation transformation (SRT) and temporal mixing transformation (TMT) to generate irregular patch cuboids within normal frame cuboids. Our model is evaluated on three anomaly detection benchmarks, achieving competitive accuracy and surpassing all the previous works in terms of speed.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-06-16T08:14:31Z)
• Robust Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection by Multi-Path Frame Prediction [61.17654438176999]
  We propose a novel and robust unsupervised video anomaly detection method by frame prediction with proper design. Our proposed method obtains the frame-level AUROC score of 88.3% on the CUHK Avenue dataset.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-11-05T11:34:12Z)
• Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection via Normalizing Flows with Implicit Latent Features [8.407188666535506]
  Most existing methods use an autoencoder to learn to reconstruct normal videos. We propose an implicit two-path AE (ITAE), a structure in which two encoders implicitly model appearance and motion features. For the complex distribution of normal scenes, we suggest normal density estimation of ITAE features. NF models intensify ITAE performance by learning normality through implicitly learned features.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-10-15T05:02:02Z)
• Self-trained Deep Ordinal Regression for End-to-End Video Anomaly Detection [114.9714355807607]
  We show that applying self-trained deep ordinal regression to video anomaly detection overcomes two key limitations of existing methods. We devise an end-to-end trainable video anomaly detection approach that enables joint representation learning and anomaly scoring without manually labeled normal/abnormal data.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-03-15T08:44:55Z)

This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.

This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.