Proposed experiments for detecting contextual hidden variables
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02637v2
- Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2025 15:24:12 GMT
- Title: Proposed experiments for detecting contextual hidden variables
- Authors: Konstantinos Papatryfonos, Louis Vervoort,
- Abstract summary: We propose two experiments that could detect contextual hidden variables underlying quantum mechanics.<n>We show that contextual hidden variables are 'physics as usual' if a unification between quantum mechanics and general relativity is possible.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We propose two quantum experiments - modified Bell tests - that could detect contextual hidden variables underlying quantum mechanics. The experiments are inspired by hydrodynamic pilot-wave systems that mimic a wide range of quantum effects and exhibit a classical analog of contextuality. To justify the experiments, we show that contextual hidden variables are 'physics as usual' if a unification between quantum mechanics and general relativity is possible. Accordingly, contextual theories can bypass Bell's theorem in a way that is both local and non-conspiratorial. We end with a note on the relevance of exploratory experiments in the foundations of quantum physics.
Related papers
- A One-sided Witness for the Quantumness of Gravitational Dynamics [0.0]
Many proposals rely on witnessing entanglement generation as a means to probe whether gravity is a quantum channel.<n>Here we formulate a different and conclusive indirect test of the quantum nature of the gravitational interaction.<n>Our approach enables the first one-sided verification of the quantum nature of gravity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-21T13:09:11Z) - Entangled in Spacetime [0.0]
The Delayed-Choice Quantum Eraser demonstrates the relationship between quantum measurement, wave-particle duality, and the temporal ordering of observations.
By utilizing the principles of quantum superposition, entanglement, and the non-local collapse of the wave function, we seek to rationalize the counterintuitive outcomes observed in the experiment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-04T00:57:23Z) - A computational test of quantum contextuality, and even simpler proofs of quantumness [43.25018099464869]
We show that an arbitrary contextuality game can be compiled into an operational "test of contextuality" involving a single quantum device.
Our work can be seen as using cryptography to enforce spatial separation within subsystems of a single quantum device.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-10T19:30:23Z) - Schr\"odinger cat states of a 16-microgram mechanical oscillator [54.35850218188371]
The superposition principle is one of the most fundamental principles of quantum mechanics.
Here we demonstrate the preparation of a mechanical resonator with an effective mass of 16.2 micrograms in Schr"odinger cat states of motion.
We show control over the size and phase of the superposition and investigate the decoherence dynamics of these states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-01T13:29:44Z) - Simultaneous All-versus-Nothing Refutation of Local Realism and Noncontextuality by a Single System [1.1470070927586018]
Quantum realms of nonlocality and contextuality are delineated by Bell's theorem and the Kochen-Specker theorem.
In this study, we unveil a all-versus-nothing" proof that concurrently illustrates the veracity of these two seminal theorems.
Our proof not only substantiates the conflict between quantum mechanics and hidden-variable theories from another perspective, but can also be readily verifiable utilizing the existing linear optics technology.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-24T14:47:02Z) - Certified Quantumness via Single-Shot Temporal Measurements [0.0]
Bell-Kochen-Specker theorem states that a non-contextual hidden- variable theory cannot reproduce predictions of quantum mechanics.<n>Asher Peres gave a simple proof of quantum contextuality in a four-dimensional Hilbert space of two spin-1/2 particles.<n>We present a similar proof in time with a temporal version of the Peres-like argument.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-06T12:42:32Z) - About the description of physical reality of Bell's experiment [91.3755431537592]
A hidden variables model complying with the simplest form of Local Realism was recently introduced.
It reproduces Quantum Mechanics' predictions for an even ideally perfect Bell's experiment.
A new type of quantum computer does not exist yet, not even in theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-06T15:55:13Z) - Quantum indistinguishability through exchangeable desirable gambles [69.62715388742298]
Two particles are identical if all their intrinsic properties, such as spin and charge, are the same.
Quantum mechanics is seen as a normative and algorithmic theory guiding an agent to assess her subjective beliefs represented as (coherent) sets of gambles.
We show how sets of exchangeable observables (gambles) may be updated after a measurement and discuss the issue of defining entanglement for indistinguishable particle systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-10T13:11:59Z) - Probing the limits of quantum theory with quantum information at
subnuclear scales [0.13844779265721088]
We propose a new theoretical framework of Q-data tests.
It recognises the established validity of quantum theory, but allows for more general -- 'post-quantum' -- scenarios in certain physical regimes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-22T16:47:39Z) - Classical and Quantum Light: Versatile tools for quantum foundations and
quantum information [0.0]
Light beams offer many degrees of freedom to be explored in discrete and continuous domains.
Three works are presented that use the polarization and path discrete degrees of freedom.
The functioning of all optical devices used is didactically explained.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-11T14:12:54Z) - Operational Resource Theory of Imaginarity [48.7576911714538]
We show that quantum states are easier to create and manipulate if they only have real elements.
As an application, we show that imaginarity plays a crucial role for state discrimination.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-29T14:03:38Z) - Quantum Mechanical description of Bell's experiment assumes Locality [91.3755431537592]
Bell's experiment description assumes the (Quantum Mechanics-language equivalent of the classical) condition of Locality.
This result is complementary to a recently published one demonstrating that non-Locality is necessary to describe said experiment.
It is concluded that, within the framework of Quantum Mechanics, there is absolutely no reason to believe in the existence of non-Local effects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-27T15:04:08Z) - Probing the Universality of Topological Defect Formation in a Quantum
Annealer: Kibble-Zurek Mechanism and Beyond [46.39654665163597]
We report on experimental tests of topological defect formation via the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model.
We find that the quantum simulator results can indeed be explained by the KZM for open-system quantum dynamics with phase-flip errors.
This implies that the theoretical predictions of the generalized KZM theory, which assumes isolation from the environment, applies beyond its original scope to an open system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-31T02:55:35Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.