Overclocking LLM Reasoning: Monitoring and Controlling Thinking Path Lengths in LLMs
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07240v1
- Date: Sun, 08 Jun 2025 17:54:33 GMT
- Title: Overclocking LLM Reasoning: Monitoring and Controlling Thinking Path Lengths in LLMs
- Authors: Roy Eisenstadt, Itamar Zimerman, Lior Wolf,
- Abstract summary: A key factor influencing answer quality is the length of the thinking stage.<n>This paper explores and exploits the mechanisms by which LLMs understand and regulate the length of their reasoning.<n>Our results demonstrate that this "overclocking" method mitigates overthinking, improves answer accuracy, and reduces inference latency.
- Score: 52.663816303997194
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Recently, techniques such as explicit structured reasoning have demonstrated strong test-time scaling behavior by enforcing a separation between the model's internal "thinking" process and the final response. A key factor influencing answer quality in this setting is the length of the thinking stage. When the reasoning is too short, the model may fail to capture the complexity of the task. Conversely, when it is too long, the model may overthink, leading to unnecessary computation and degraded performance. This paper explores and exploits the underlying mechanisms by which LLMs understand and regulate the length of their reasoning during explicit thought processes. First, we show that LLMs encode their progress through the reasoning process and introduce an interactive progress bar visualization, which is then used to reveal insights on the model's planning dynamics. Second, we manipulate the internal progress encoding during inference to reduce unnecessary steps and generate a more concise and decisive chain of thoughts. Our empirical results demonstrate that this "overclocking" method mitigates overthinking, improves answer accuracy, and reduces inference latency. Our code is publicly available.
Related papers
- Test-time Prompt Intervention [16.9160718076699]
We propose PI, a novel framework for Test-time Prompt Intervention.<n> PI provides an interface to dynamically guide and regulate reasoning paths during inference.<n>This allows human problem-solving expertise and cognitive science principles to be seamlessly integrated into LLMs' reasoning processes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-04T15:17:13Z) - Let LLMs Break Free from Overthinking via Self-Braking Tuning [60.08396797526657]
Large reasoning models (LRMs) have significantly enhanced their reasoning capabilities by generating longer chains of thought.<n>This performance gain comes at the cost of a substantial increase in redundant reasoning during the generation process.<n>We propose a novel framework, Self-Braking Tuning (SBT), which tackles overthinking from the perspective of allowing the model to regulate its own reasoning process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-20T16:53:40Z) - Between Underthinking and Overthinking: An Empirical Study of Reasoning Length and correctness in LLMs [52.405085773954596]
We find that large language models (LLMs) tend to overthink simple problems, generating unnecessarily long outputs, and underthink harder ones.<n>This indicates that models might misjudge problem difficulty and fail to calibrate their response length appropriately.<n> Experiments show that the generation length can be significantly reduced while maintaining acceptable accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-30T18:48:06Z) - Think Deep, Think Fast: Investigating Efficiency of Verifier-free Inference-time-scaling Methods [39.89239733570008]
This work conducts a comprehensive analysis of inference-time scaling methods for both reasoning and non-reasoning models.<n>We find that non-reasoning models, even with an extremely high inference budget, still fall substantially behind reasoning models.<n>For reasoning models, majority voting proves to be a robust inference strategy, generally competitive or outperforming other more sophisticated ITC methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-18T19:32:55Z) - ThinkPrune: Pruning Long Chain-of-Thought of LLMs via Reinforcement Learning [68.02825465552779]
We present ThinkPrune, a simple yet effective method for pruning the thinking length for long-thinking LLMs.<n>We show that ThinkPrune results in a remarkable performance-length tradeoff -- on the AIME24 dataset, the reasoning length of DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B can be reduced by half with only 2% drop in performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-02T01:59:26Z) - SoftCoT: Soft Chain-of-Thought for Efficient Reasoning with LLMs [48.28847964704554]
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning enables Large Language Models (LLMs) to solve complex reasoning tasks.<n>We propose a novel approach for continuous-space reasoning that does not require modifying the LLM.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-17T18:52:29Z) - When More is Less: Understanding Chain-of-Thought Length in LLMs [51.631483479081645]
Large Language Models (LLMs) employ Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning to deconstruct complex problems.<n>This paper argues that longer CoTs are often presumed superior, arguing that longer is not always better.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-11T05:28:59Z) - O1-Pruner: Length-Harmonizing Fine-Tuning for O1-Like Reasoning Pruning [98.3430004984531]
We propose Length-Harmonizing Fine-Tuning (O1-Pruner) to minimize reasoning overhead while maintaining accuracy.<n>Our code is coming soon at https://github.com/StarDewXXX/O1-Pruner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-22T01:35:11Z) - Reason for Future, Act for Now: A Principled Framework for Autonomous
LLM Agents with Provable Sample Efficiency [53.8779374188643]
We propose a principled framework with provable regret guarantees to orchestrate reasoning and acting.
Specifically, we design a prompt template for reasoning that learns from the memory buffer and plans a future trajectory over a long horizon.
At each step, the LLM agent takes the initial action of the planned trajectory ("act for now"), stores the collected feedback in the memory buffer, and reinvokes the reasoning routine to replan the future trajectory from the new state.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-29T16:36:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.