Imaging Nonlinear Spin Waves in Magnetoacoustic Devices
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10724v1
- Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2025 18:46:41 GMT
- Title: Imaging Nonlinear Spin Waves in Magnetoacoustic Devices
- Abstract summary: We map nonlinear magnon scattering processes in FeGaB/LiNbO3 magnetoacoustic devices with sub-micron resolution.<n>Time-domain measurements reveal threshold-like nonlinear behavior where NV center spin relaxation rates increase over two orders of magnitude as drive power is increased.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Magnetoacoustic systems offer promising platforms for next-generation sensors and computing applications, but understanding their nonlinear dynamics remains challenging. Here, we use nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond to spatially map nonlinear magnon scattering processes in FeGaB/LiNbO3 magnetoacoustic devices with sub-micron resolution. We observe highly heterogeneous magnetic noise generation under acoustic driving at 1425 MHz, with responses varying dramatically across micron length scales. Time-domain measurements reveal threshold-like nonlinear behavior where NV center spin relaxation rates increase over two orders of magnitude as drive power is increased. These findings reveal microscopic noise sources that limit magnetoacoustic sensor performance while simultaneously demonstrating how acoustic mode engineering could enable selective control of nonlinear magnon processes.
Related papers
- Nonlinear dynamics and mechanical frequency combs with a Meissner-levitated micromagnet [3.244311520052707]
We show that coupled center-of-mass and rotational motion of a Meissner-levitated micromagnet offer a promising platform for nonlinear dynamics.<n>We use this tunability to demonstrate the generation of a mechanical frequency comb in the micromagnet dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-09-10T15:06:31Z) - Suppressing Cavity Frequency Noise Using a Kerr Nonlinearity [0.0]
Kerr locking provides a general approach for self-stabilizing nonlinear microwave resonators.<n>This approach may benefit a broad range of systems, including SQUID-based resonators, optomechanical devices, and parametric amplifiers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-04T10:35:29Z) - A tunable feedback-controlled magnetic trap for a magnet in free fall [41.89902918118875]
We propose and demonstrate a novel master proportional-integral-differential magnetic trap (MPIDMT)<n>During the microgravity phase the system stably levitates a ferromagnetic particle against shock accelerations up to 1.5 g and resolves its motion in both a low-field (0.4 g) configuration and in pure free fall.<n>Results represent a key step toward free-fall ferromagnetic magnetometry, the long-sought direct observation of macroscopic Larmor precession, and future space-based experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-31T06:56:41Z) - Imaging Harmonic Generation of Magnons [0.0]
This work combines theory and experiment to examine the mechanisms underlying the harmonic generation of magnons.<n>We develop a nonlinear spin-wave framework that is directly analogous to harmonic generation in nonlinear optics, and combine it with scanning nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center magnetometry to image and quantify magnonic harmonic generation in a Ni$_81$Fe$_19$/Pt microstripe.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-14T19:05:35Z) - Microwave-free vector magnetometry and crystal orientation determination with Nitrogen-Vacancy centers using Bayesian inference [0.05131152350448099]
Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond provide a solid-state platform for quantum sensing.<n>Optical approaches based on cross-relaxation between differently oriented NV centers remove this constraint.<n>We introduce a general framework for microwave-free vector magnetometry at near-zero field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-15T19:16:38Z) - Detuning-insensitive wide-field imaging of vector microwave fields with diamond sensors [2.399772243186755]
Nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have precipitated profound advances in microwave detection.<n>We propose and demonstrate a novel approach for determining both the magnitude and direction of microwaves.<n>We achieved wide-field imaging of near field microwaves generated with a microscale $rm$-pattern antenna with a resolution of 800,nm.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-28T03:47:46Z) - Robust GHz-range AC Magnetometry with an ensemble of NV Centers in Diamond using Concatenated Continuous Dynamical Decoupling [0.0]
We experimentally demonstrate GHz-range AC magnetometry using a large ensemble of NV centers under spatially inhomogeneous drive fields.<n>We show that the robust dressed states in our method extend significantly the measuring range to weaker signals in GHz-range AC magnetometry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-23T10:08:29Z) - Wideband covariance magnetometry below the diffraction limit [33.83310724797305]
We experimentally demonstrate a method for measuring correlations of wideband magnetic signals with spatial resolution below the optical diffraction limit.<n>Our technique employs two nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond as nanoscale magnetometers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-01T03:01:48Z) - Ab-Initio Calculations of Nonlinear Susceptibility and Multi-Phonon Mixing Processes in a 2DEG-Piezoelectric Heterostructure [41.94295877935867]
Solid-state elastic-wave phonons are a promising platform for a wide range of quantum information applications.
We propose a general architecture using piezoelectric-semiconductor heterostructures.
We show that, for this system, the strong third-order nonlinearity could enable single-phonon Kerr shift in an acoustic cavity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-01T03:34:41Z) - Resolving Fock states near the Kerr-free point of a superconducting
resonator [51.03394077656548]
We have designed a tunable nonlinear resonator terminated by a SNAIL (Superconducting Asymmetric Inductive eLement)
We have excited photons near this Kerr-free point and characterized the device using a transmon qubit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-18T09:55:58Z) - Realization of high-dynamic-range broadband magnetic-field sensing with
ensemble nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond [17.22352618695417]
We present a new magnetometry method integrating an ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy centers in a single-crystal diamond.
The NV-center spin resonance frequency is tracked using a closed-loop frequency locked technique with fast frequency hopping to achieve a 10 kHz measurement bandwidth.
This technique exhibits an extended dynamic range subjected to the working bandwidth of the microwave source.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-23T01:18:12Z) - Measuring the magnon-photon coupling in shaped ferromagnets: tuning of
the resonance frequency [50.591267188664666]
cavity photons and ferromagnetic spins excitations can exchange information coherently in hybrid architectures.
Speed enhancement is usually achieved by optimizing the geometry of the electromagnetic cavity.
We show that the geometry of the ferromagnet plays also an important role, by setting the fundamental frequency of the magnonic resonator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-08T11:28:31Z) - Investigation and comparison of measurement schemes in the low frequency
biosensing regime using solid-state defect centers [58.720142291102135]
Solid state defects in diamond make promising quantum sensors with high sensitivity andtemporal resolution.
Inhomogeneous broadening and drive amplitude variations have differing impacts on the sensitivity depending on the sensing scheme used.
We numerically investigate and compare the predicted sensitivity of schemes based on continuous-wave (CW) optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectroscopy, pi-pulse ODMR and Ramsey interferometry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-27T13:05:23Z) - High speed microcircuit and synthetic biosignal widefield imaging using
nitrogen vacancies in diamond [44.62475518267084]
We show how to image signals from a microscopic lithographically patterned circuit at the micrometer scale.
Using a new type of lock-in amplifier camera, we demonstrate sub-millisecond spatially resolved recovery of AC and pulsed electrical current signals.
Finally, we demonstrate as a proof of principle the recovery of synthetic signals replicating the exact form of signals in a biological neural network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-29T16:27:39Z) - Frequency fluctuations of ferromagnetic resonances at milliKelvin
temperatures [50.591267188664666]
Noise is detrimental to device performance, especially for quantum coherent circuits.
Recent efforts have demonstrated routes to utilizing magnon systems for quantum technologies, which are based on single magnons to superconducting qubits.
Researching the temporal behavior can help to identify the underlying noise sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-14T08:00:37Z) - Continuous-Wave Frequency Upconversion with a Molecular Optomechanical
Nanocavity [46.43254474406406]
We use molecular cavity optomechanics to demonstrate upconversion of sub-microwatt continuous-wave signals at $sim$32THz into the visible domain at ambient conditions.
The device consists in a plasmonic nanocavity hosting a small number of molecules. The incoming field resonantly drives a collective molecular vibration, which imprints an optomechanical modulation on a visible pump laser.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-07T06:23:14Z) - All-Optical and Microwave-Free Detection of Meissner Screening using
Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond [0.0]
We present an all-optical, microwave-free method that utilizes the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond as a non-invasive quantum sensor.
The strong B-field dependence of the NV photoluminescence allows us to investigate the Meissner screening in LSCO under an externally applied magnetic field in a non-resonant manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-12T16:03:58Z) - An integrated magnetometry platform with stackable waveguide-assisted
detection channels for sensing arrays [45.82374977939355]
We present a novel architecture which allows us to create NV$-$-centers a few nanometers below the diamond surface.
We experimentally verify the coupling efficiency, showcase the detection of magnetic resonance signals through the waveguides and perform first proof-of-principle experiments in magnetic field and temperature sensing.
In the future, our approach will enable the development of two-dimensional sensing arrays facilitating spatially and temporally correlated magnetometry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-04T12:59:29Z) - Quantum Sensing of Spin Fluctuations of Magnetic Insulator Films with
Perpendicular Anisotropy [0.0]
Nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers are applied to emerging quantum sensing, imaging, and network efforts.
We report noninvasive measurement of intrinsic spin fluctuations of magnetic insulator thin films with a spontaneous out-of-plane magnetization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-07T04:24:44Z) - Cross-relaxation studies with optically detected magnetic resonances in
nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond in an external magnetic field [0.0]
Cross-relaxation between nitrogen-vacancy centers and substitutional nitrogen in a diamond crystal was studied.
Optically detected magnetic resonance signals (ODMR) can be used to measure these signals successfully.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-01T13:23:22Z) - Optimisation of a diamond nitrogen vacancy centre magnetometer for
sensing of biological signals [44.62475518267084]
We present advances in biomagnetometry using nitrogen vacancy centres in diamond.
We show magnetic field sensitivity of approximately 100 pT/$sqrtHz$ in the DC/low frequency range using a setup designed for biological measurements.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-05T18:44:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.